# AUTO-GENERATED by scripts/prepare-ttl.sh — DO NOT EDIT MANUALLY @prefix cc: . @prefix dcat: . @prefix dcterms: . @prefix eli: . @prefix era-ecd-types: . @prefix era-edp-act: . @prefix era-mf: . @prefix era-organisation-roles: . @prefix era-permission-types: . @prefix era-sh: . @prefix era-sn: . @prefix era-states-eratv: . @prefix era-vehicle-types-eratv: . @prefix era: . @prefix ex: . @prefix foaf: . @prefix geo: . @prefix geosparql: . @prefix goodrel: . @prefix locn: . @prefix org: . @prefix owl: . @prefix prov: . @prefix rdf: . @prefix rdfs: . @prefix sh: . @prefix skos: . @prefix time: . @prefix unit: . @prefix vcard: . @prefix vpa: . @prefix vs: . @prefix wgs: . @prefix xml: . @prefix xsd: . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Federated checks for CLD organisation roles # Target resources are in ERADIS-KG; organisation-role evidence is in OCR-KG. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- era-sh:CLDFederatedOrganisationRoleShape a sh:NodeShape ; rdfs:label "CLD federated organisation-role validation"@en ; rdfs:comment "Collection of federated SHACL-SPARQL constraints for CLD. Constraints are linked from era-sh:CertificationLevelDocumentShape in ED-CLD.ttl."@en ; sh:sparql era-sh:DCAudienceOrganisationRoleFederatedSPARQL ; sh:sparql era-sh:DCAudienceRoleOfBodyFederatedSPARQL ; sh:sparql era-sh:DCAudienceAllowedRoleFederatedSPARQL ; sh:sparql era-sh:DCContributorOrganisationRoleFederatedSPARQL ; sh:sparql era-sh:DCContributorRoleOfBodyFederatedSPARQL ; sh:sparql era-sh:DCContributorAllowedRoleFederatedSPARQL ; sh:sparql era-sh:DCCreatorOrganisationRoleFederatedSPARQL ; sh:sparql era-sh:DCCreatorRoleOfBodyFederatedSPARQL ; sh:sparql era-sh:DCCreatorAllowedRoleFederatedSPARQL ; sh:sparql era-sh:DCSubjectNoModuleDecisionFederatedSPARQL ; sh:sparql era-sh:DCSubjectAllowedTypesFederatedSPARQL ; sh:sparql era-sh:DCSubjectNoICRequiresTSIFederatedSPARQL ; sh:sparql era-sh:DCSubjectAtMostOneICFederatedSPARQL ; sh:sparql era-sh:DCSourceNotTSIorICFederatedSPARQL ; sh:sparql era-sh:VPAComplianceFederatedSPARQL . era-sh:DCAudienceOrganisationRoleFederatedSPARQL a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "Organisation using the CLD as Applicant MUST be an era:OrganisationRole, resolved locally or in OCR-KG."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX dcterms: PREFIX era: SELECT $this ?orgRole WHERE { $this dcterms:audience ?orgRole . FILTER NOT EXISTS { SERVICE { ?orgRole a era:OrganisationRole . } } } """ . era-sh:DCAudienceRoleOfBodyFederatedSPARQL a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "Exactly one era:Body MUST be linked via era:roleOf for dcterms:audience, resolved locally or in OCR-KG."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX dcterms: PREFIX era: SELECT $this ?orgRole ?bodyCount WHERE { $this dcterms:audience ?orgRole . OPTIONAL { SELECT ?orgRole (COUNT(DISTINCT ?body) AS ?bodyCount) WHERE { SERVICE { ?orgRole era:roleOf ?body . ?body a era:Body . } } GROUP BY ?orgRole } FILTER(COALESCE(?bodyCount, 0) != 1) } """ . era-sh:DCAudienceAllowedRoleFederatedSPARQL a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "For dcterms:audience, exactly one allowed organisation role (Applicant or Manufacturer) MUST be linked via era:hasOrganisationRole, resolved locally or in OCR-KG."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX dcterms: PREFIX era: PREFIX era-organisation-roles: SELECT $this ?orgRole ?roleCount WHERE { $this dcterms:audience ?orgRole . OPTIONAL { SELECT ?orgRole (COUNT(DISTINCT ?role) AS ?roleCount) WHERE { SERVICE { ?orgRole era:hasOrganisationRole ?role . FILTER(?role IN (era-organisation-roles:Applicant, era-organisation-roles:Manufacturer)) } } GROUP BY ?orgRole } FILTER(COALESCE(?roleCount, 0) != 1) } """ . era-sh:DCContributorOrganisationRoleFederatedSPARQL a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:message "Each dcterms:contributor SHOULD be an era:OrganisationRole, resolved locally or in OCR-KG."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX dcterms: PREFIX era: SELECT $this ?orgRole WHERE { $this dcterms:contributor ?orgRole . FILTER isIRI(?orgRole) FILTER NOT EXISTS { SERVICE { ?orgRole a era:OrganisationRole . } } } """ . era-sh:DCContributorRoleOfBodyFederatedSPARQL a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:message "For each IRI dcterms:contributor, at least one era:roleOf to an era:Body SHOULD exist, resolved locally or in OCR-KG."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX dcterms: PREFIX era: SELECT $this ?orgRole WHERE { $this dcterms:contributor ?orgRole . FILTER isIRI(?orgRole) FILTER NOT EXISTS { SERVICE { ?orgRole era:roleOf ?body . ?body a era:Body . } } } """ . era-sh:DCContributorAllowedRoleFederatedSPARQL a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:message "For each IRI dcterms:contributor, at least one allowed organisation role (Manufacturer or AssessmentBody) SHOULD be linked via era:hasOrganisationRole, resolved locally or in OCR-KG."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX dcterms: PREFIX era: PREFIX era-organisation-roles: SELECT $this ?orgRole WHERE { $this dcterms:contributor ?orgRole . FILTER isIRI(?orgRole) FILTER NOT EXISTS { SERVICE { ?orgRole era:hasOrganisationRole ?role . FILTER(?role IN (era-organisation-roles:Manufacturer, era-organisation-roles:AssessmentBody)) } } } """ . era-sh:DCCreatorOrganisationRoleFederatedSPARQL a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "dcterms:creator MUST be an era:OrganisationRole, resolved locally or in OCR-KG."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX dcterms: PREFIX era: SELECT $this ?orgRole WHERE { $this dcterms:creator ?orgRole . FILTER NOT EXISTS { SERVICE { ?orgRole a era:OrganisationRole . } } } """ . era-sh:DCCreatorRoleOfBodyFederatedSPARQL a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "Exactly one era:Body MUST be linked via era:roleOf for dcterms:creator, resolved locally or in OCR-KG."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX dcterms: PREFIX era: SELECT $this ?orgRole ?bodyCount WHERE { $this dcterms:creator ?orgRole . OPTIONAL { SELECT ?orgRole (COUNT(DISTINCT ?body) AS ?bodyCount) WHERE { SERVICE { ?orgRole era:roleOf ?body . ?body a era:Body . } } GROUP BY ?orgRole } FILTER(COALESCE(?bodyCount, 0) != 1) } """ . era-sh:DCCreatorAllowedRoleFederatedSPARQL a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "For dcterms:creator, exactly one allowed organisation role (CAB, AssessmentBody or NoBo) MUST be linked via era:hasOrganisationRole, resolved locally or in OCR-KG."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX dcterms: PREFIX era: PREFIX era-organisation-roles: SELECT $this ?orgRole ?roleCount WHERE { $this dcterms:creator ?orgRole . OPTIONAL { SELECT ?orgRole (COUNT(DISTINCT ?role) AS ?roleCount) WHERE { SERVICE { ?orgRole era:hasOrganisationRole ?role . FILTER(?role IN (era-organisation-roles:CAB, era-organisation-roles:AssessmentBody, era-organisation-roles:NoBo)) } } GROUP BY ?orgRole } FILTER(COALESCE(?roleCount, 0) != 1) } """ . era-sh:DCSourceNotTSIorICFederatedSPARQL a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "dcterms:source must not be an era:TSI or era:IC (classification resolved in era-lex)."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX dcterms: PREFIX era: SELECT $this ?covered WHERE { $this dcterms:source ?covered . FILTER EXISTS { SERVICE { ?covered a ?forbiddenType . FILTER(?forbiddenType IN (era:TSI, era:IC)) } } } """ . era-sh:DCSubjectAtMostOneICFederatedSPARQL a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "There must be at most one era:IC as dcterms:subject (type resolved in era-lex)."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX era: PREFIX dcterms: SELECT $this WHERE { $this dcterms:subject ?ic . SERVICE { ?ic a era:IC . } } GROUP BY $this HAVING (COUNT(DISTINCT ?ic) > 1) """ . era-sh:DCSubjectAllowedTypesFederatedSPARQL a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "Each dcterms:subject MUST be typed as era:IC or era:TSI (type resolved in era-lex)."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX era: PREFIX dcterms: SELECT $this ?subject WHERE { $this dcterms:subject ?subject . FILTER NOT EXISTS { SERVICE { ?subject a ?subjectType . FILTER(?subjectType IN (era:IC, era:TSI)) } } } """ . era-sh:DCSubjectNoICRequiresTSIFederatedSPARQL a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "When no era:IC is linked as dcterms:subject, at least one era:TSI MUST be linked (types resolved in era-lex)."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX era: PREFIX dcterms: SELECT $this WHERE { FILTER NOT EXISTS { $this dcterms:subject ?ic . SERVICE { ?ic a era:IC . } } FILTER NOT EXISTS { $this dcterms:subject ?tsi . SERVICE { ?tsi a era:TSI . } } } """ . era-sh:DCSubjectNoModuleDecisionFederatedSPARQL a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "dcterms:subject MUST NOT be (Module Decision)."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX dcterms: SELECT $this ?subject WHERE { $this dcterms:subject ?subject . FILTER(?subject = ) } """ . era-sh:VPAComplianceFederatedSPARQL a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:message "Both `dcterms:subject` and `vpa:checkedCompliance/vpa:checkedRequirement` are used to express compliance to TSI/IC. Prefer only one method."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX era: PREFIX vpa: PREFIX dcterms: SELECT $this ?subj ?req ?check WHERE { $this dcterms:subject ?subj ; vpa:checkedCompliance ?check . ?check vpa:checkedRequirement ?req . FILTER EXISTS { SERVICE { ?req a ?type2 . FILTER(?type2 IN (era:TSI, era:IC)) } } } """ . era-sh:CertificationLevelDocumentShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetClass era:CertificationLevelDocument ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; rdfs:label "Certification Level Documents (CLD) Entry"@en ; rdfs:comment """Certification Level Documents (CLD) issued by NoBos are: • EC Certificates • QMS-Approvals and whether these are Intermediate Statements of Verification (ISVs). The EU legislative documents 768/2008/EC, (EU) 2016/797, (EU) 2019/250 and 2010/713/EU establish a number of requirements on the content of CLDs."""@en ; # ----------- Shape document management dcterms:creator [ foaf:name "Maarten Duhoux" ; dcterms:source ; org:memberOf ] ; rdfs:seeAlso "https://eradis.era.europa.eu/interop_docs/ecDecl/default.aspx?DocumentType=ECDeclVer"^^xsd:anyURI ; rdfs:seeAlso "https://eradis.era.europa.eu/interop_docs/ecDecl/default.aspx?DocumentType=ECDeclCnf"^^xsd:anyURI ; rdfs:seeAlso "https://eradis.era.europa.eu/interop_docs/ecDecl/default.aspx?DocumentType=ECDeclSuit"^^xsd:anyURI ; owl:versionInfo "3.3.0" ; dcterms:created "2024-10-25"^^xsd:date ; # dcterms:modified ; # Identifiers sh:property era-sh:DCIdentifier ; sh:property era-sh:VPAVersionNumber ; # Temporal sh:property era-sh:DCCreated ; sh:property era-sh:DCIssued ; sh:property era-sh:DCReplaces ; sh:property era-sh:DCAvailable ; # Other properties sh:property era-sh:DCType ; sh:property era-sh:DCSubject ; sh:property era-sh:VPACheckCompliance ; sh:property era-sh:DCDescription ; sh:property era-sh:SeeAlso ; sh:property era-sh:DCAudience ; sh:property era-sh:DCContributor ; sh:property era-sh:DCCreator ; sh:property era-sh:DCSource ; sh:property era-sh:DCSpatial ; sh:property era-sh:Comment ; sh:property era-sh:DCIsreplacedBy ; sh:property era-sh:ResultStatement ; sh:property era-sh:ValidityStatement ; sh:property era-sh:SequenceStatement ; sh:property era-sh:ResultAnnex ; sh:property era-sh:ResultReport ; # FIXME: Lifecycle / Provenance (uncomment when EDP-Activity.ttl is ready) sh:property era-sh:EDPChangeActivityPropertyShape ; sh:property era-sh:EDPStatePropertyShape ; # SPARQL Constraints sh:sparql era-sh:ConformsToSPARQL ; sh:sparql era-sh:CLDSKOS ; sh:sparql era-sh:VersionSPARQL ; sh:sparql era-sh:ConformsToSKOS ; sh:sparql era-sh:DCIsreplacedByVersionNumberSPARQL ; sh:sparql era-sh:DCIsreplacedByDCIssuedSPARQL ; sh:sparql era-sh:VPAComplianceFederatedSPARQL ; # Federated SPARQL Constraints (defined in ED-CLD.federated.ttl) sh:sparql era-sh:DCAudienceOrganisationRoleFederatedSPARQL ; sh:sparql era-sh:DCAudienceRoleOfBodyFederatedSPARQL ; sh:sparql era-sh:DCAudienceAllowedRoleFederatedSPARQL ; sh:sparql era-sh:DCContributorOrganisationRoleFederatedSPARQL ; sh:sparql era-sh:DCContributorRoleOfBodyFederatedSPARQL ; sh:sparql era-sh:DCContributorAllowedRoleFederatedSPARQL ; sh:sparql era-sh:DCCreatorOrganisationRoleFederatedSPARQL ; sh:sparql era-sh:DCCreatorRoleOfBodyFederatedSPARQL ; sh:sparql era-sh:DCCreatorAllowedRoleFederatedSPARQL ; sh:sparql era-sh:DCSubjectNoModuleDecisionFederatedSPARQL ; sh:sparql era-sh:DCSubjectAllowedTypesFederatedSPARQL ; sh:sparql era-sh:DCSubjectNoICRequiresTSIFederatedSPARQL ; sh:sparql era-sh:DCSubjectAtMostOneICFederatedSPARQL ; sh:sparql era-sh:DCSourceNotTSIorICFederatedSPARQL . # --- CLD properties (updated for real data) --- era-sh:DCIdentifier a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:identifier ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:identifier ; sh:name "CLD identifier"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; # FIXME sh:pattern "{HERE}" ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "The CLD ID, as defined in RFU-STR-001."@en; sh:message "The CLD ID, as defined in RFU-STR-001, MUST be present."@en; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:VPAVersionNumber a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path vpa:versionNumber ; era:affectedProperty vpa:versionNumber ; sh:name "CLD Version Number"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:integer ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "The Version Counter of the CLD, as defined in RFU-STR-001."@en; sh:message "The Version Counter of the CLD, as defined in RFU-STR-001, MUST be present."@en; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:DCCreated a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:created ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:created ; sh:name "CLD entry created in KG"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:date ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Date the CLD was created in ERADIS+."@en ; sh:message "Date the CLD was created in ERADIS+ MUST be present."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:DCIssued a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:issued ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:issued ; sh:name "CLD Issue date"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:date ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Date the CLD was issued by the CAB."@en ; sh:message "Date the CLD was issued by the CAB, MUST be present."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:DCAvailable a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:available ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:available ; sh:name "ERADIS Availability Date" ; sh:datatype xsd:date ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Date when this CLD became available in the ERADIS public database." ; sh:message "ERADIS availability date SHOULD be present as xsd:date."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:DCReplaces a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:replaces ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:replaces ; sh:name "Which CLD this CLD replaces"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:description "The previous CLD replaced by this one, if any."@en ; sh:message "(Check) This CLD replaces no other CLD."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:DCType a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:type ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:type ; sh:name "CLD type"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:description "SKOS Concept indicating what type of CLD is represented."@en ; sh:message "Type of CLD MUST be present."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:ConformsToSPARQL a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:message "No `era:Document` (representing ERA Technical Document 000MRA1044) is present in `dcterms:conformsTo`."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX dcterms: PREFIX era: SELECT $this WHERE { FILTER NOT EXISTS { $this dcterms:conformsTo ?doc . ?doc a era:Document . } } """ . era-sh:CLDSKOS a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:description "CLD Module (SKOS Concept)."@en ; sh:message "Module MUST be included as exactly ONE SKOS Concept (module)."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX era: PREFIX skos: PREFIX dcterms: SELECT $this WHERE { $this dcterms:conformsTo ?doc . ?doc a skos:Concept . } GROUP BY $this HAVING (COUNT(?doc) != 1) """ . era-sh:VersionSPARQL a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "The `era:Document` in `dcterms:conformsTo` MUST not have a version 1.1 or 2017 as it was issued on {?issued}, which is after Decision ERA-ED-DEC 2110-2022 of 13/12/2022."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX dcterms: PREFIX rdfs: PREFIX era: PREFIX xsd: SELECT $this ?doc ?comment ?issued WHERE { $this dcterms:conformsTo ?doc ; dcterms:issued ?issued . ?doc a era:Document ; rdfs:comment ?comment . FILTER( (CONTAINS(LCASE(STR(?comment)), "1.1") || CONTAINS(LCASE(STR(?comment)), "2017")) && (?issued > "2022-12-13"^^xsd:date) ) } """ . era-sh:ConformsToSKOS a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "No SKOS Concept (for the module) is present in dcterms:conformsTo."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX dcterms: PREFIX skos: SELECT $this WHERE { FILTER NOT EXISTS { $this dcterms:conformsTo ?mod . ?mod a skos:Concept . } } """ . era-sh:DCSubject a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:subject ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:subject ; sh:name "CLD Subject of Assessment"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:description "Object(s) of assessment, validated with federated checks from era-lex: not the Module Decision URI, at most one era:IC, and valid era:IC/era:TSI typing."@en ; sh:message "dcterms:subject MUST follow CLD rules: no Module Decision URI, at most one era:IC, and valid era:IC/era:TSI typing (with at least one era:TSI when no era:IC is present)."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 . era-sh:VPACheckCompliance a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path vpa:checkedCompliance ; era:affectedProperty vpa:checkedCompliance ; sh:name "CLD Compliances Checked"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:BlankNodeOrIRI ; sh:or ( [ sh:class era:CABAssessmentCheck ] [ sh:class era:CABAuditCheck ] ) ; sh:description "Any compliance or audit checks (CABAssessmentCheck or CABAuditCheck) performed for this CLD."@en ; sh:message "CLD contains no compliance or audit checks (CABAssessmentCheck or CABAuditCheck)."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:minCount 1 . era-sh:DCDescription a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:description ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:description ; sh:name "CLD description"@en ; sh:or ( [sh:datatype xsd:string ] [sh:datatype rdf:langString ] ) ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Human-readable description of the CLD."@en ; sh:message "Human-readable Object of Assessment of the CLD MUST be present."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:SeeAlso a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path rdfs:seeAlso ; era:affectedProperty rdfs:seeAlso ; sh:name "CLD link to ERADIS URL"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:anyURI ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "The ERADIS or other URL of the CLD, if available."@en ; sh:message "(Check) No ERADIS or other URL of the CLD available?"@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:DCAudience a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:audience ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:audience ; sh:name "Organisation receiving the CLD"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:description "The organisation using the CLD as Applicant. Cardinality and node kind are validated locally; role semantics are validated in the federated CLD shapes."@en ; sh:message "Organisation receiving the CLD as Applicant MUST be provided as one IRI in ERADIS-KG."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:DCContributor a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:contributor ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:contributor ; sh:name "Involved organisations"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:BlankNodeOrIRI ; sh:description "Organisations involved in the assessment. Presence and node kind are validated locally; role semantics are validated in the federated CLD shapes."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:message "At least one organisation SHOULD be linked as dcterms:contributor."@en ; sh:minCount 1 . era-sh:DCCreator a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:creator ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:creator ; sh:name "The CAB producing the CLD"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:description "CAB issuing the CLD. Cardinality and node kind are validated locally; role semantics are validated in the federated CLD shapes."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "Exactly one issuing organisation MUST be linked as dcterms:creator."@en ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:DCSource a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:source ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:source ; sh:name "CLD: Covered Directives"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:class vpa:Requirement ; sh:description "Legal Requirement(s), but not TSI's, covered by the CLD. Must be a `vpa:Requirement`, and NOT an `era:TSI` or `era:IC`."@en ; sh:message "The property `dcterms:source` MUST be present and link to a `vpa:Requirement` that is not an `era:TSI` nor an `era:IC`."@en ; sh:minCount 1 . era-sh:DCSpatial a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:spatial ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:spatial ; sh:name "CLD: spatial validity to a Site"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:BlankNodeOrIRI ; sh:class org:Site ; sh:description "Manufacturing or assessment site(s), if relevant."@en ; sh:message "No Manufacturing or assessment site(s) mentioned in the CLD."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:minCount 1 . era-sh:Comment a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path rdfs:comment ; era:affectedProperty rdfs:comment ; sh:name "CLD comment"@en ; sh:or ( [sh:datatype xsd:string ] [sh:datatype rdf:langString ] ) ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Free-text comment about the CLD."@en ; sh:message "No Free-text comment about the CLD is present"@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:DCIsreplacedBy a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:isReplacedBy ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:isReplacedBy ; sh:name "Replacing CLD"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:description "IRI of the newer CLD that replaces this one, if any."@en ; sh:message "(Check) This CLD is not linking to a newer CLD."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:DCIsreplacedByVersionNumberSPARQL a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "If `dcterms:isReplacedBy` is present, the replacing CLD MUST have a higher `vpa:versionNumber` than this CLD."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX vpa: PREFIX dcterms: SELECT $this ?replacer ?thisVersion ?replacerVersion WHERE { OPTIONAL { $this vpa:versionNumber ?thisVersion . } OPTIONAL { $this dcterms:isReplacedBy ?replacer . ?replacer vpa:versionNumber ?replacerVersion . } FILTER(bound(?replacer) && bound(?thisVersion) && bound(?replacerVersion) && (?replacerVersion <= ?thisVersion)) } """ . era-sh:DCIsreplacedByDCIssuedSPARQL a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:message "If `dcterms:isReplacedBy` is present, the replacing CLD MUST have a later `dcterms:issued` date than this CLD."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:select """ PREFIX dcterms: SELECT $this ?replacer ?thisIssued ?replacerIssued WHERE { OPTIONAL { $this dcterms:issued ?thisIssued . } OPTIONAL { $this dcterms:isReplacedBy ?replacer . ?replacer dcterms:issued ?replacerIssued . } FILTER(bound(?replacer) && bound(?thisIssued) && bound(?replacerIssued) && (?replacerIssued <= ?thisIssued)) } """ . era-sh:ResultStatement a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:resultStatement ; era:affectedProperty era:resultStatement ; sh:name "CLD Assessment Result"@en ; sh:datatype rdf:langString ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Assessment result (free text, required)."@en ; sh:message "Assessment result is required."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:ValidityStatement a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:validityStatement ; era:affectedProperty era:validityStatement ; sh:name "CLD Validity Statement"@en ; sh:datatype rdf:langString ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Validity statement (free text, required)."@en ; sh:message "Validity statement is required."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:SequenceStatement a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:sequenceStatement ; era:affectedProperty era:sequenceStatement ; sh:name "CLD Sequence Statement"@en ; sh:datatype rdf:langString ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Sequence statement (free text, optional)."@en ; sh:message "Sequence statement is not present."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . # --- CABCheck shape (for vpa:checkedCompliance, covers both assessment and audit checks) --- era-sh:CABCheckShape a sh:NodeShape ; rdfs:label "CAB Assessment/Audit Check"@en ; rdfs:comment "Validates conformity assessment or audit checks performed by Conformity Assessment Bodies (CABs) within CLD documentation."@en ; sh:targetClass era:CABAssessmentCheck, era:CABAuditCheck ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:property era-sh:CABCheckCheckedSection ; sh:property era-sh:CABCheckComplianceResult ; sh:property era-sh:CABCheckIsOptional ; sh:property era-sh:CABCheckCheckedRequirement ; sh:property era-sh:CABCheckWithRestriction ; sh:property era-sh:CABCheckComment ; sh:property era-sh:CABCheckSeeAlso . era-sh:CABCheckCheckedSection a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path vpa:checkedSection ; era:affectedProperty vpa:checkedSection ; sh:name "Sections checked"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:description "Section of the legal text checked in this check."@en ; sh:message "The CAB's Check does not refer to a section of legal text."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:minCount 1 . era-sh:CABCheckComplianceResult a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path [ sh:alternativePath ( vpa:isCompliant era:isCompliant ) ] ; era:affectedProperty era:isCompliant ; era:affectedClass era:Compliance ; sh:name "Compliance Check Result"@en ; sh:or ( [ sh:datatype xsd:boolean ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Whether the section is compliant (true/false) using vpa:isCompliant."@en ] [ sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:class skos:Concept ; sh:description "IRI to a skos:Concept indicating compliance (Y/N/P) using era:isCompliant."@en ] ) ; sh:message "The CAB's Check has not expressed compliance using either `vpa:isCompliant` or `era:isCompliant`."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:minCount 1 . era-sh:CABCheckIsOptional a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:isOptional ; era:affectedClass era:Compliance ; era:affectedProperty era:isOptional ; sh:name "Optional Compliance Check"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:boolean ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Indicates whether the CAB check concerns an optional function or optional requirement."@en ; sh:message "The CAB's Check optional flag must be expressed as a boolean value."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:minCount 0 . era-sh:CABCheckCheckedRequirement a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path vpa:checkedRequirement ; era:affectedProperty vpa:checkedRequirement ; sh:name "The Legal source of the check"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:description "Legal requirement(s) checked in this check."@en ; sh:message "The CAB's Check has not cited the Legal reference used (TSI, or other LegalWork)."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:minCount 1 . era-sh:CABCheckWithRestriction a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path vpa:withRestriction ; era:affectedProperty vpa:withRestriction ; sh:name "Restriction formulated during Check"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:BlankNodeOrIRI ; sh:class era:CABRestriction ; sh:description "Restriction, addition, or condition (CLOU) attached to this check."@en ; sh:message "The CAB's Check has not expressed any Restriction."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:minCount 1 . era-sh:CABCheckComment a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path rdfs:comment ; era:affectedProperty rdfs:comment ; sh:name "Check comment"@en ; sh:or ( [sh:datatype xsd:string ] [sh:datatype rdf:langString ] ) ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Free-text comment about the check."@en ; sh:message "The CAB's Check was not commented."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:minCount 1 . era-sh:CABCheckSeeAlso a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path rdfs:seeAlso ; era:affectedProperty rdfs:seeAlso ; sh:name "see Also"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:anyURI ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Reference to supporting documents or reports."@en ; sh:message "The CAB's Check has not refered to a further documented reference URL."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:minCount 1 . # Section 2 of a vehicle type should be resolved through Restriction and Compliance resources. # Conformity of a VehicleType to TSI's era-sh:TSIConformity a sh:NodeShape ; rdfs:label "TSI Conformity Shape"@en ; rdfs:comment "Validates TSI conformity declarations for vehicle types, ensuring proper documentation of compliance checks and restrictions."@en ; dcterms:created "2024-10-25"^^xsd:date ; ## Properties ----------- sh:property era-sh:TSIConformityRegarding . era-sh:TSIConformityRegarding a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path vpa:regarding ; era:affectedProperty vpa:regarding ; sh:name "TSI Check restriction related to TSI"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:class era:Requirement ; # Use an exact link to the vehicle-related TSI examined /ERALEX sh:description "The TSI for which conformity was checked in this VehicleType. Selection from a predefined list of vehicle related TSIs (both in force and those that were previously in force) (multiple selection possible)"@en ; sh:message "The TSI conformity did not express what TSI was the source."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 . era-sh:TSIComplianceCheck a sh:NodeShape ; rdfs:label "Vehicle Type Certificate: Conformity with TSI - compliance check"@en ; rdfs:comment "This shape validates that a vehicle type includes proper compliance checks (section 2.2 or 2.3 of the certificate) ensuring conformity with applicable TSIs." ; dcterms:created "2024-10-25"^^xsd:date ; rdfs:seeAlso "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/dec_impl/2011/665/2023-09-08#anx_II" ; dcterms:source ; # FIXME: targetClass is missing and exact use is not certain through Certificate, # It may not be era:VehicleType but the compliance check IN there. sh:property era-sh:TSIComplianceCheckChecked ; sh:property era-sh:TSIComplianceCheckResult ; sh:property era-sh:TSIComplianceCheckCheckedSection ; sh:property era-sh:TSIComplianceCheckForConfiguration . ## properties era-sh:TSIComplianceCheckChecked a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path [ sh:inversePath vpa:checked ] ; era:affectedProperty vpa:checked ; sh:name "checked"@en ; sh:class era:CertificationLevelDocument ; era:eratvIndex "2.2" ; sh:description "The certificate, to be mentioned under 2.2 of the VehicleType, which examined Sections and Specific Cases, and their conclusion."@en ; # "EC certificate of verification : Reference of 'EC type examination certificates' (if module SB applied) and/or 'EC design examination certificates' (if module SH1 applied)"@en sh:message "The certificate, to be mentioned under 2.2 of the VehicleType, which examined Sections and Specific Cases, and their conclusion. EC certificate of verification : Reference of 'EC type examination certificates' (if module SB applied) and/or 'EC design examination certificates' (if module SH1 applied)"@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:minCount 1 . era-sh:TSIComplianceCheckResult a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:isCompliant ; ## see vpa:isCompliant (allows only boolean) era:affectedProperty era:isCompliant ; sh:name "TSI Compliance Check Result"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; era:inSkosConceptScheme ;# to be created in ERA Vocabulary sh:class ; sh:description "Y: Compliant, N: Non-compliant, P: Partially compliant."@en ; sh:message "The type's TSI Compliance Check has not expressed compliance using `era:isCompliant`."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:minCount 1 . era-sh:TSIComplianceCheckCheckedSection a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path vpa:checkedSection ; era:affectedProperty vpa:checkedSection ; sh:name "TSI Compliance Check (Section checked)"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:or ( [ era:inSkosConceptScheme ;# to be created in ERA Vocabulary sh:class ; sh:description "Applicable specific cases (specific cases conformity with which has been assessed)."@en ; sh:message "The type's TSI Compliance Check does not contain `Applicable specific cases`."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; era:eratvIndex "2.3" ] [ era:inSkosConceptScheme ;# to be created in ERA Vocabulary sh:class ; sh:description "Sections of TSI not complied with."@en ; sh:message "The type's TSI Compliance Check does not contain `Sections of TSI not complied with`."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; era:eratvIndex "2.1" # Instances of this TSIComplianceCheck must have vpa:isCompliant "false"^^xsd:boolean ] ) . ## TODO: In some cases, the ComplianceCheck MUST be linked to a Vehicle Configuration era-sh:TSIComplianceCheckForConfiguration a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:forConfiguration ; era:affectedProperty era:forConfiguration ; sh:name "Compliance Check TSI valid for Configuration"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:class era:VehicleTypeConfiguration ; sh:description "Links the compliance check to the specific vehicle configuration it applies to."@en ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "The type's TSI Compliance Check does not contain a link to the Configuration it is applicable for."@en . era-sh:CLDValidityShape a sh:NodeShape ; rdfs:label "CLD Validity Shape"@en ; rdfs:comment "Validates that CLD has a validity property with a valid time interval using either start/end dates or start/duration."@en ; sh:targetClass era:CertificationLevelDocument ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:or ( [ sh:property [ sh:path vpa:valid ; era:affectedProperty vpa:valid ; sh:name "Validity Interval (Begin/End)" ; sh:description "The validity interval for the CLD (should have a valid beginning and end date)." ; sh:qualifiedValueShape era-sh:StartEndValidityShape ; sh:qualifiedMinCount 1 ; sh:qualifiedMaxCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; ] ] [ sh:property [ sh:path vpa:valid ; era:affectedProperty vpa:valid ; sh:name "Validity Interval (Begin/Duration)" ; sh:description "The validity interval for the CLD (should have a valid beginning and duration in years)." ; sh:qualifiedValueShape era-sh:StartDurationShape ; sh:qualifiedMinCount 1 ; sh:qualifiedMaxCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; ] ] ) ; sh:message "CLD must have a validity property with a valid time interval."@en . era-sh:ResultAnnex a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:resultAnnex ; era:affectedProperty era:resultAnnex ; era:affectedClass era:CertificationLevelDocument ; sh:name "Assessment/audit result annex"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:minCount 0 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:description "Annex of the assessment/audit result."@en ; sh:message "resultAnnex: The value must be a string."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . era-sh:ResultReport a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:resultReport ; era:affectedProperty era:resultReport ; era:affectedClass era:CertificationLevelDocument ; sh:name "Assessment/audit result report/file"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:minCount 0 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:description "Report about the assessment/audit result, such as a NoBo File or NoBo Conformity Assessment Report, with identifier, revision and date."@en ; sh:message "resultReport: The value must be a string."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # ============================================================================ # ERADIS Declaration of Conformity to an Authorised Vehicle Type Shapes # (SHACL 1.1 compatible) # ============================================================================ # This file defines SHACL shapes for validating Declarations of conformity # to an authorised vehicle type: # - Directive (EU) 2016/797 (Interoperability Directive) # - Regulation (EU) 402/2013 (Common Safety Method on Risk Evaluation) # - Decision 768/2008/EC (Common framework for marketing of products) # # This Declaration is the declaration established for a vehicle by the applicant # in which the applicant declares on its sole responsibility that the vehicle # concerned, which has been subject to the relevant verification procedures, # conforms to an authorised vehicle type and satisfies the requirements of the # relevant Union law and relevant national rules. # # Note: This is a SHACL 1.1 version. The SHACL 1.2 version with # sh:targetWhere is in the SHACL 1.2/ subfolder. # In SHACL 1.1, we use sh:SPARQLTarget (SHACL-AF) to target only # era:ECDeclaration instances with dcterms:type era-ecd-types:ECDoC2T. # ============================================================================ # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Main DC2T Shape # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Uses sh:SPARQLTarget (SHACL-AF) to target only era:ECDeclaration instances # that have dcterms:type era-ecd-types:ECDoC2T. era-sh:DC2TeclarationShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:target [ a sh:SPARQLTarget ; sh:select """ SELECT ?this WHERE { ?this a ; . } """ ] ; rdfs:label "Declaration of Conformity to an Authorised Vehicle Type" ; rdfs:comment "Validates Declaration of Conformity to an Authorised Vehicle Type according to EU Regulation 2016/797 and Decision 2018/545."@en ; # ----------- Shape document management dcterms:creator [ foaf:name "Maarten Duhoux" ; dcterms:source ; org:memberOf ] ; skos:editorialNote "These declarations are not published in ERADIS, but exist in the context of `era:VehicleAuthorisationApplication`"@en ; owl:versionInfo "3.3.0" ; dcterms:created "2026-02-06"^^xsd:date ; # dcterms:modified ; # Core identification properties sh:property era-sh:DC2TIdentifier ; sh:property era-sh:DC2TType ; sh:property era-sh:DC2TVersionNumber ; # Temporal properties sh:property era-sh:DC2TCreated ; sh:property era-sh:DC2TIssued ; sh:property era-sh:DC2TAvailable ; # Organizational relationships sh:property era-sh:DC2TCreator ; sh:property era-sh:DC2TContributor ; # Technical scope sh:property era-sh:DC2TCoverage ; sh:property era-sh:DC2TSubject ; # Descriptive metadata sh:property era-sh:DC2TLabel ; sh:property era-sh:DC2TComment ; sh:property era-sh:DC2TSeeAlso ; # Versioning and lifecycle sh:property era-sh:DC2TReplaces ; sh:property era-sh:DC2TStatus ; # SPARQL constraints sh:sparql era-sh:DC2TReplacementVersionSPARQL ; sh:sparql era-sh:DC2TReplacementDateSPARQL . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # DC2T Type constraint # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- era-sh:DC2TType a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:type ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:type ; sh:name "Declaration Type" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:hasValue era-ecd-types:ECDoC2T ; sh:description "Type of Declaration: must be ECDoC2T (Declaration of Conformity to Type)." ; sh:message "Declaration type MUST be ECDoC2T (Declaration of Conformity to an Authorised Vehicle Type)."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 1. Core Identification Properties # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- era-sh:DC2TIdentifier a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:identifier ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:identifier ; sh:name "Declaration Identifier" ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Unique identifier for the Declaration." ; sh:message "Declaration identifier SHOULD be present."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:DC2TVersionNumber a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path vpa:versionNumber ; era:affectedProperty vpa:versionNumber ; sh:name "Version Number" ; sh:datatype xsd:integer ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Sequential version number of this Declaration (starts at 1, increments with each revision)." ; sh:minInclusive 1 ; sh:message "Version number MUST be a positive integer starting from 1."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 2. Temporal Properties # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- era-sh:DC2TCreated a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:created ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:created ; sh:name "Creation Date" ; sh:datatype xsd:date ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Date when this Declaration resource was created in the knowledge graph." ; sh:message "Knowledge graph creation date MUST be present as xsd:date."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:DC2TIssued a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:issued ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:issued ; sh:name "Document Issue Date" ; sh:datatype xsd:date ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Official date when the applicant issued this Declaration document." ; sh:message "Document issue date MUST be present as xsd:date."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:DC2TAvailable a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:available ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:available ; sh:name "Availability Date" ; sh:datatype xsd:date ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Date when this Declaration became available in the public database." ; sh:message "Availability date SHOULD be present as xsd:date."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 3. Organizational Relationships # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- era-sh:DC2TCreator a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:creator ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:creator ; sh:name "Applicant (Declaration Issuer)" ; sh:class era:OrganisationRole ; sh:nodeKind sh:BlankNodeOrIRI ; sh:description "The applicant issuing this Declaration (must be an era:OrganisationRole with role 'Applicant')." ; sh:message "Declaration MUST have exactly one applicant as creator (era:OrganisationRole with role Applicant)."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:node [ sh:property era-sh:DC2TCreatorRoleOf ; sh:property era-sh:DC2TCreatorOrganisationRole ] . era-sh:DC2TCreatorRoleOf a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:roleOf ; era:affectedProperty era:roleOf ; sh:name "Applicant Body IRI" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:class era:Body ; sh:description "The legal entity (era:Body) acting as applicant." ; sh:message "The OrganisationRole MUST link to exactly one era:Body representing the applicant."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:DC2TCreatorOrganisationRole a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:hasOrganisationRole ; era:affectedProperty era:hasOrganisationRole ; sh:name "Applicant Role" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:description "Must be the 'Applicant' role from the ERA controlled vocabulary." ; sh:hasValue era-organisation-roles:Applicant ; sh:message "The creator OrganisationRole MUST have the role 'Applicant'."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:DC2TContributor a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:contributor ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:contributor ; sh:name "Contributing Organizations" ; sh:class era:OrganisationRole ; sh:nodeKind sh:BlankNodeOrIRI ; sh:description "Organizations contributing to the Declaration (e.g., Notified Bodies, assessment bodies)." ; sh:message "Contributing organizations SHOULD be specified as era:OrganisationRole instances."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:minCount 0 ; sh:node [ sh:property era-sh:DC2TContributorRoleOf ; sh:property era-sh:DC2TContributorOrganisationRole ] . era-sh:DC2TContributorRoleOf a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:roleOf ; era:affectedProperty era:roleOf ; sh:name "Contributing Body IRI" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:class era:Body ; sh:description "The legal entity (era:Body) acting as contributor." ; sh:message "The contributor OrganisationRole MUST link to exactly one era:Body."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:DC2TContributorOrganisationRole a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:hasOrganisationRole ; era:affectedProperty era:hasOrganisationRole ; sh:name "Contributor Role" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:description "Role from ERA controlled vocabulary (e.g., NoBo, DeBo, AssessmentBody)." ; sh:in ( era-organisation-roles:NoBo era-organisation-roles:DeBo era-organisation-roles:AssessmentBody era-organisation-roles:CAB ) ; sh:message "The contributor MUST have a valid role (NoBo, DeBo, AssessmentBody, or CAB)."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 4. Technical Scope of the DC2T # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- era-sh:DC2TCoverage a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:coverage ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:coverage ; sh:name "Vehicle Type(s) covered by this Declaration" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:class era:VehicleType ; sh:description "The Vehicle Type(s) as declared in scope of this Declaration" ; sh:message "Declaration MUST reference at least one registered vehicle Type."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 . era-sh:DC2TSubject a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:subject ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:subject ; sh:name "Subject of Declaration (Vehicles or VehiclesSet)" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:or ( [ sh:class era:Vehicle ] [ sh:class era:VehicleSet ] ) ; sh:description "The specific (set of) vehicles which is the subject of the DC2T." ; sh:message "Declaration MUST declare conformity to at least one vehicle per covered vehicle type."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; skos:editorialNote "SHACL-rule fails to protect against missing vehicles for a certain type." ; sh:minCount 1 . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 5. Descriptive Metadata # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- era-sh:DC2TLabel a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path rdfs:label ; era:affectedProperty rdfs:label ; sh:name "Declaration Title" ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Brief title describing the subject of the declaration (e.g., project name of C2T)." ; sh:message "Declaration MUST have a human-readable title (rdfs:label)."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:DC2TComment a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path rdfs:comment ; era:affectedProperty rdfs:comment ; sh:name "Additional Comments" ; sh:or ( [ sh:datatype xsd:string ] [ sh:datatype rdf:langString ] ) ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Free-text comment providing additional information about the declaration." ; sh:message "Declaration SHOULD include a comment for additional context."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:DC2TSeeAlso a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path rdfs:seeAlso ; era:affectedProperty rdfs:seeAlso ; sh:name "Reference URL" ; sh:datatype xsd:anyURI ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Link to the Declaration document in a public database." ; sh:message "Declaration MAY include an URL"@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:minCount 0 ; sh:maxCount 1 . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 5b. Supporting Evidence # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Declarations are NOT supported by evidence from Conformity Assessment Bodies (CABs). # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 6. Versioning and Lifecycle # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- era-sh:DC2TReplaces a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:replaces ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:replaces ; sh:name "Replaced Declaration" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:class era:ECDeclaration ; sh:description "Reference to the previous version of this Declaration, if this is a revised version." ; sh:message "If present, dcterms:replaces MUST reference another era:ECDeclaration."@en ; sh:severity sh:Info ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:DC2TStatus a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:state ; era:affectedProperty era:state ; sh:name "Declaration Status" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:class skos:Concept ; sh:description "Current lifecycle status of the declaration (e.g., valid, revoked, superseded)." ; sh:message "Declaration SHOULD have a status indicating its current validity (valid/revoked/superseded)."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 7. SPARQL Constraints for Cross-Property Validation # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- era-sh:DC2TReplacementVersionSPARQL a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "If dcterms:replaces is present, this Declaration MUST have a higher vpa:versionNumber than the replaced declaration."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX vpa: PREFIX dcterms: SELECT $this ?replaced ?thisVersion ?replacedVersion WHERE { $this dcterms:replaces ?replaced ; vpa:versionNumber ?thisVersion . ?replaced vpa:versionNumber ?replacedVersion . FILTER(?thisVersion <= ?replacedVersion) } """ . era-sh:DC2TReplacementDateSPARQL a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "If dcterms:replaces is present, this Declaration MUST have a later dcterms:issued date than the replaced declaration."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX dcterms: SELECT $this ?replaced ?thisIssued ?replacedIssued WHERE { $this dcterms:replaces ?replaced ; dcterms:issued ?thisIssued . ?replaced dcterms:issued ?replacedIssued . FILTER(?thisIssued <= ?replacedIssued) } """ . # ============================================================================ # ERADIS EC Declaration Shapes # ============================================================================ # This file defines SHACL shapes for validating EC Declarations of Conformity # and EC Declarations of Suitability for Use as defined in: # - Directive (EU) 2016/797 (Interoperability Directive) # - Regulation (EU) 402/2013 (Common Safety Method on Risk Evaluation) # - Decision 768/2008/EC (Common framework for marketing of products) # # EC Declarations are formal statements by manufacturers declaring that # interoperability constituents (ICs) or subsystems comply with applicable # EU legislation and harmonized standards. # # Two main types: # 1. EC Declaration of Conformity (ECDoC): For interoperability constituents # 2. EC Declaration of Suitability for Use (ECDoSU): For subsystems # ============================================================================ # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Main EC Declaration Shape # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Validates EC Declarations of Conformity (ECDoC) and Suitability for Use (ECDoSU). # Uses sh:SPARQLTarget (SHACL-AF) to target only era:ECDeclaration instances # with dcterms:type ECDoC or ECDoSU (excludes other ECDeclaration types). era-sh:ECDeclarationShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:target [ a sh:SPARQLTarget ; sh:select """ SELECT ?this WHERE { ?this a ; ?type . FILTER(?type IN ( , )) } """ ] ; rdfs:label "EC Declaration" ; rdfs:comment "Validates EC Declarations of Conformity and Suitability for Use according to EU Regulation 2016/797."@en ; # ----------- Shape document management dcterms:creator [ foaf:name "Maarten Duhoux" ; dcterms:source ; org:memberOf ] ; rdfs:seeAlso "https://eradis.era.europa.eu/interop_docs/ecDecl/default.aspx?DocumentType=ECDeclVer"^^xsd:anyURI ; rdfs:seeAlso "https://eradis.era.europa.eu/interop_docs/ecDecl/default.aspx?DocumentType=ECDeclCnf"^^xsd:anyURI ; rdfs:seeAlso "https://eradis.era.europa.eu/interop_docs/ecDecl/default.aspx?DocumentType=ECDeclSuit"^^xsd:anyURI ; owl:versionInfo "3.3.0" ; dcterms:created "2025-10-11"^^xsd:date ; # dcterms:modified ; # Core identification properties sh:property era-sh:ECDIdentifier ; sh:property era-sh:ECDType ; sh:property era-sh:ECDVersionNumber ; # Temporal properties sh:property era-sh:ECDCreated ; sh:property era-sh:ECDIssued ; sh:property era-sh:ECDAvailable ; # Organizational relationships sh:property era-sh:ECDCreator ; sh:property era-sh:ECDContributor ; # Legal and technical scope sh:property era-sh:ECDCoverage ; sh:property era-sh:ECDSubject ; # Descriptive metadata sh:property era-sh:ECDLabel ; sh:property era-sh:ECDComment ; sh:property era-sh:ECDSeeAlso ; # Versioning and lifecycle sh:property era-sh:ECDReplaces ; sh:property era-sh:ECDStatus ; # Supporting evidence sh:property era-sh:ECDRequires ; # SPARQL constraints sh:sparql era-sh:ECDReplacementVersionSPARQL ; sh:sparql era-sh:ECDReplacementDateSPARQL ; sh:sparql era-sh:ECDEvidenceConsistencySPARQL . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 1. Core Identification Properties # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- era-sh:ECDIdentifier a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:identifier ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:identifier ; sh:name "EC Declaration Identifier" ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Unique identifier for the EC Declaration in format: CC/NNNNNNNNNNNNNN/YYYY/NNNNNN where CC=country code, N=alphanumeric, YYYY=year." ; sh:pattern "^[A-Z]{2}/[A-Z0-9]{14}/[0-9]{4}/[0-9]{6}$" ; sh:message "EC Declaration identifier MUST follow the pattern CC/NNNNNNNNNNNNNN/YYYY/NNNNNN (e.g., AT/000000FN93653a/2021/001714)."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:ECDType a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:type ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:type ; sh:name "EC Declaration Type" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:description "Type of EC Declaration: ECDoC (Conformity) or ECDoSU (Suitability for Use)." ; sh:in ( era-ecd-types:ECDoC era-ecd-types:ECDoSU ) ; sh:message "EC Declaration type MUST be either ECDoC (Declaration of Conformity) or ECDoSU (Declaration of Suitability for Use)."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:ECDVersionNumber a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path vpa:versionNumber ; era:affectedProperty vpa:versionNumber ; sh:name "Version Number" ; sh:datatype xsd:integer ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Sequential version number of this EC Declaration (starts at 1, increments with each revision)." ; sh:minInclusive 1 ; sh:message "Version number MUST be a positive integer starting from 1."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 2. Temporal Properties # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- era-sh:ECDCreated a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:created ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:created ; sh:name "Creation Date in ERADIS+" ; sh:datatype xsd:date ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Date when this EC Declaration resource was created in the ERADIS+ knowledge graph." ; sh:message "Knowledge graph creation date MUST be present as xsd:date."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:ECDIssued a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:issued ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:issued ; sh:name "Document Issue Date" ; sh:datatype xsd:date ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Official date when the manufacturer issued this EC Declaration document." ; sh:message "Document issue date MUST be present as xsd:date."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:ECDAvailable a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:available ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:available ; sh:name "ERADIS Availability Date" ; sh:datatype xsd:date ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Date when this EC Declaration became available in the ERADIS public database." ; sh:message "ERADIS availability date SHOULD be present as xsd:date."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 3. Organizational Relationships # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- era-sh:ECDCreator a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:creator ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:creator ; sh:name "Manufacturer (Declaration Issuer)" ; sh:class era:OrganisationRole ; sh:nodeKind sh:BlankNodeOrIRI ; sh:description "The manufacturer issuing this EC Declaration (must be an era:OrganisationRole with role 'Manufacturer')." ; sh:message "EC Declaration MUST have exactly one manufacturer as creator (era:OrganisationRole with role Manufacturer)."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:node [ sh:property era-sh:ECDCreatorRoleOf ; sh:property era-sh:ECDCreatorOrganisationRole ] . era-sh:ECDCreatorRoleOf a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:roleOf ; era:affectedProperty era:roleOf ; sh:name "Manufacturer Body IRI" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:class era:Body ; sh:description "The legal entity (era:Body) acting as manufacturer." ; sh:message "The OrganisationRole MUST link to exactly one era:Body representing the manufacturer."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:ECDCreatorOrganisationRole a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:hasOrganisationRole ; era:affectedProperty era:hasOrganisationRole ; sh:name "Manufacturer Role" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:description "Must be the 'Manufacturer' role from the ERA controlled vocabulary." ; sh:hasValue era-organisation-roles:Manufacturer ; sh:message "The creator OrganisationRole MUST have the role 'Manufacturer'."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:ECDContributor a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:contributor ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:contributor ; sh:name "Contributing Organizations" ; sh:class era:OrganisationRole ; sh:nodeKind sh:BlankNodeOrIRI ; sh:description "Organizations contributing to the EC Declaration (e.g., Notified Bodies, assessment bodies)." ; sh:message "Contributing organizations SHOULD be specified as era:OrganisationRole instances."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:minCount 0 ; sh:node [ sh:property era-sh:ECDContributorRoleOf ; sh:property era-sh:ECDContributorOrganisationRole ] . era-sh:ECDContributorRoleOf a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:roleOf ; era:affectedProperty era:roleOf ; sh:name "Contributing Body IRI" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:class era:Body ; sh:description "The legal entity (era:Body) acting as contributor." ; sh:message "The contributor OrganisationRole MUST link to exactly one era:Body."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:ECDContributorOrganisationRole a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:hasOrganisationRole ; era:affectedProperty era:hasOrganisationRole ; sh:name "Contributor Role" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:description "Role from ERA controlled vocabulary (e.g., NoBo, DeBo, AssessmentBody)." ; sh:in ( era-organisation-roles:NoBo era-organisation-roles:DeBo era-organisation-roles:AssessmentBody era-organisation-roles:CAB ) ; sh:message "The contributor MUST have a valid role (NoBo, DeBo, AssessmentBody, or CAB)."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 4. Legal and Technical Scope # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- era-sh:ECDCoverage a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:coverage ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:coverage ; sh:name "Applicable EU Legislation" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:class vpa:Requirement ; sh:description "EU Directives, Regulations, or Decisions covered by this declaration (references to ERALEX)." ; sh:message "EC Declaration MUST reference at least one applicable EU legal instrument (Directive/Regulation/Decision)."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 . era-sh:ECDSubject a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:subject ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:subject ; sh:name "Subject of Declaration (IC/Subsystem)" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:or ( [ sh:class era:IC ] [ sh:class era:TSI ] [ sh:class vpa:Requirement ] ) ; sh:description "The specific Interoperability Constituent (IC), TSI section, or requirement that this declaration addresses." ; sh:message "EC Declaration MUST declare conformity to at least one IC, TSI, or specific requirement."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 5. Descriptive Metadata # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- era-sh:ECDLabel a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path rdfs:label ; era:affectedProperty rdfs:label ; sh:name "Declaration Title" ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Brief title describing the subject of the declaration (e.g., product name or component type)." ; sh:message "EC Declaration MUST have a human-readable title (rdfs:label)."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:ECDComment a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path rdfs:comment ; era:affectedProperty rdfs:comment ; sh:name "Additional Comments" ; sh:or ( [ sh:datatype xsd:string ] [ sh:datatype rdf:langString ] ) ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Free-text comment providing additional information about the declaration." ; sh:message "EC Declaration SHOULD include a comment for additional context."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:ECDSeeAlso a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path rdfs:seeAlso ; era:affectedProperty rdfs:seeAlso ; sh:name "ERADIS Reference URL" ; sh:datatype xsd:anyURI ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Link to the EC Declaration document in the ERADIS public database." ; sh:pattern "^https://eradis\\.era\\.europa\\.eu/interop_docs/ecDecl/view\\.aspx\\?id=[0-9]+$" ; sh:message "EC Declaration SHOULD include an ERADIS URL following the pattern: https://eradis.era.europa.eu/interop_docs/ecDecl/view.aspx?id=NNNNN"@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 5b. Supporting Evidence # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # EC Declarations must be supported by evidence from Conformity Assessment Bodies (CABs). # This evidence consists of test reports and certificates referenced via the CLD system. era-sh:ECDRequires a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:requires ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:requires ; sh:name "Supporting Evidence" ; sh:class era:CABEvidence ; sh:nodeKind sh:BlankNodeOrIRI ; sh:description "Evidence from Conformity Assessment Bodies (CABs) supporting this EC Declaration. Each evidence set references test reports and certificates via CLD identifiers." ; sh:message "EC Declaration MUST be supported by at least one set of CAB evidence (test reports, certificates)."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:node era-sh:CABEvidenceShape . # Validates the structure of CAB evidence sets era-sh:CABEvidenceShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetClass era:CABEvidence ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; rdfs:label "CAB Evidence Set" ; rdfs:comment "A collection of supporting documents (test reports, certificates) from a Conformity Assessment Body." ; sh:property era-sh:CABEvidenceDocuments . era-sh:CABEvidenceDocuments a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path rdfs:member ; era:affectedProperty rdfs:member ; sh:name "Evidence Documents" ; sh:nodeKind sh:BlankNodeOrIRI ; sh:description "Individual CLD references (Certification Level Document entries) for test reports and certificates." ; sh:message "CAB Evidence MUST contain at least one CLD reference (test report or certificate)."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:node era-sh:CLDReferenceValueShape . # Validates individual CLD references within evidence sets era-sh:CLDReferenceShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetClass era:CertificationLevelDocument ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; rdfs:label "CLD Reference" ; rdfs:comment "A reference to a test report or certificate in the Certification Level Document."@en . era-sh:CLDReferenceValueShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:or ( [ sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:class era:CertificationLevelDocument ] [ sh:nodeKind sh:BlankNode ; sh:property era-sh:CLDReferenceIdentifier ] ) ; sh:message "CLD reference MUST be either a direct IRI to an existing CLD resource OR a blank node with a valid CLD identifier."@en . era-sh:CLDReferenceIdentifier a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:identifier ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:identifier ; sh:name "CLD Identifier" ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "CLD identifier in format: NNNN/N/CCN/YYYY/AAA/LL/NNNN[/VNN] where NNNN=NoBo number, N=type, CC=country, YYYY=year, AAA=abbreviation, LL=language, NNNN=sequential, VNN=version." ; sh:pattern "^[0-9]{4}/[0-9]/[A-Z]{2}[0-9]/[0-9]{4}/[A-Z]{3}/[A-Z]{2}/[0-9]{4}(/V[0-9]+)?$" ; sh:message "CLD identifier MUST follow the pattern NNNN/N/CCN/YYYY/AAA/LL/NNNN[/VNN] (e.g., 1714/2/CH1/2020/RST/EN/3474 or 1714/4/CH1/2020/RST/EN/3451/V15)."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 6. Versioning and Lifecycle # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- era-sh:ECDReplaces a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:replaces ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:replaces ; sh:name "Replaced Declaration" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:class era:ECDeclaration ; sh:description "Reference to the previous version of this EC Declaration, if this is a revised version." ; sh:message "If present, dcterms:replaces MUST reference another era:ECDeclaration."@en ; sh:severity sh:Info ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:ECDStatus a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:status ; era:affectedProperty era:state ; sh:name "Declaration Status" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:class skos:Concept ; sh:description "Current lifecycle status of the declaration (e.g., valid, revoked, superseded)." ; sh:message "EC Declaration SHOULD have a status indicating its current validity (valid/revoked/superseded)."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 7. SPARQL Constraints for Cross-Property Validation # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- era-sh:ECDReplacementVersionSPARQL a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "If dcterms:replaces is present, this EC Declaration MUST have a higher vpa:versionNumber than the replaced declaration."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX vpa: PREFIX dcterms: SELECT $this ?replaced ?thisVersion ?replacedVersion WHERE { $this dcterms:replaces ?replaced ; vpa:versionNumber ?thisVersion . ?replaced vpa:versionNumber ?replacedVersion . FILTER(?thisVersion <= ?replacedVersion) } """ . era-sh:ECDReplacementDateSPARQL a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "If dcterms:replaces is present, this EC Declaration MUST have a later dcterms:issued date than the replaced declaration."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX dcterms: SELECT $this ?replaced ?thisIssued ?replacedIssued WHERE { $this dcterms:replaces ?replaced ; dcterms:issued ?thisIssued . ?replaced dcterms:issued ?replacedIssued . FILTER(?thisIssued <= ?replacedIssued) } """ . era-sh:ECDEvidenceConsistencySPARQL a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:message "All CLD references within a single CABEvidence set SHOULD originate from the same Notified Body (same NoBo number prefix)."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX dcterms: PREFIX era: PREFIX rdfs: SELECT $this ?evidence ?member1 ?id1 ?member2 ?id2 WHERE { $this dcterms:requires ?evidence . ?evidence a era:CABEvidence ; rdfs:member ?member1 , ?member2 . ?member1 dcterms:identifier ?id1 . ?member2 dcterms:identifier ?id2 . # Extract NoBo number (first 4 digits before first slash) BIND(SUBSTR(?id1, 1, 4) AS ?nobo1) BIND(SUBSTR(?id2, 1, 4) AS ?nobo2) FILTER(?member1 != ?member2 && ?nobo1 != ?nobo2) } """ . ################################################################# # # PROV-O Lifecycle Shapes for Evidence Documents & Permissions # # This file defines SHACL shapes for the provenance modelling of # lifecycle events on any subclass of vpa:EvidenceDocument or # vpa:Permission — in practice era:CertificationLevelDocument # (CLD) and era:Certificate, which share the same activity # patterns. # # Shape names use the prefix "EDP" (Evidence Document / # Permission) to reflect this broader scope. # # ┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ # │ Group 0 — State-reversing activity (EDPUndo) │ # │ • Reverses the effect of the last Group 1 activity │ # │ • Linked to the reversed activity via │ # │ prov:wasInformedBy │ # │ • Only certain types are undoable (see § 2 SPARQL) │ # │ ✓ EDPRequestRevoke, EDPRequestSubmit, EDPRevoke, │ # │ EDPWithdraw, EDPSuspend, EDPReject, EDPUndo │ # │ ✗ EDPAmend, EDPCorrect (chain a new one instead) │ # ├──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ # │ Group 1 — State-changing activities │ # │ (amend, correct, request revocation, revoke, │ # │ withdraw, suspend, reject) │ # │ • No new resource is minted │ # │ • The Activity prov:used the existing Entity │ # │ • era:state on the Entity changes accordingly │ # │ • For revoke/withdraw: Entity prov:wasInvalidatedBy │ # │ │ # │ To preserve history of changed property values, a │ # │ lightweight "before-snapshot" (prov:Entity with │ # │ prov:specializationOf the main entity) captures the │ # │ old values. The activity invalidates the before- │ # │ snapshot and generates an after-snapshot. Both carry │ # │ only the CHANGED properties — no full entity needed. │ # │ │ # │ mainEDP ◄── prov:specializationOf ── beforeSnapshot │ # │ mainEDP ◄── prov:specializationOf ── afterSnapshot │ # │ activity ── prov:used ────────────── beforeSnapshot │ # │ activity ── prov:generated ───────── afterSnapshot │ # ├──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ # │ Group 2 — Versioning activities │ # │ (request submit, submit, replace, renew) │ # │ • A new resource is minted (new URI) │ # │ • newEntity prov:wasDerivedFrom oldEntity │ # │ (except EDPSubmit/EDPRequestSubmit — no parent) │ # │ • newEntity prov:wasGeneratedBy thisActivity │ # │ • oldEntity dcterms:isReplacedBy newEntity │ # │ • EDPRequestSubmit: resource enters "submitted" │ # │ state; a follow-up EDPSubmit validates it │ # └──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ # # Request-type activities (EDPRequestRevoke, EDPRequestSubmit) # are linked to their fulfilment action via skos:related. # Whether a given resource type requires the request step is # governed by the resource-specific SHACL shape, not this file. # # The SKOS concept scheme era-edp-act:EDPActivityTypes enumerates # the allowed dcterms:type values for these activities. # # See also: PROV.md (examples & diagrams) # ################################################################# # ----------- Shape document management # dcterms:creator [ # foaf:name "Maarten Duhoux" ; # dcterms:source ; # org:memberOf # ] ; # owl:versionInfo "3.3.0" ; # dcterms:created "2026-02-13"^^xsd:date ; # dcterms:modified "2026-02-23"^^xsd:date ; ################################################################# # # 1. EDP as prov:Entity # # Every CLD or Certificate can optionally carry PROV-O entity # properties (wasGeneratedBy, wasInvalidatedBy, wasDerivedFrom, # etc.). This shape validates those when present. # ################################################################# era-sh:EDPEntityShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetClass era:CertificationLevelDocument , era:Certificate ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; rdfs:label "Evidence Document / Permission as PROV Entity"@en ; rdfs:comment """Validates PROV-O entity properties on a CLD or Certificate (both subclasses of vpa:EvidenceDocument / vpa:Permission). Both are implicitly prov:Entities. This shape checks that provenance links (wasGeneratedBy, wasInvalidatedBy, wasDerivedFrom) are consistent when present."""@en ; sh:property era-sh:EDPEntityWasGeneratedBy ; sh:property era-sh:EDPEntityWasInvalidatedBy ; sh:property era-sh:EDPEntityWasDerivedFrom ; sh:property era-sh:EDPEntityWasAttributedTo ; sh:property era-sh:EDPEntityGeneratedAtTime ; sh:property era-sh:EDPStatePropertyShape ; # --- SPARQL: wasDerivedFrom ↔ dcterms:replaces consistency --- sh:sparql era-sh:DerivedFromReplacesSPARQL ; # --- SPARQL: wasInvalidatedBy → state must be revoked/withdrawn/suspended/rejected --- sh:sparql era-sh:InvalidatedStateSPARQL . # --- prov:wasGeneratedBy (the Activity that created this entity) --- era-sh:EDPEntityWasGeneratedBy a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path prov:wasGeneratedBy ; era:affectedProperty prov:wasGeneratedBy ; sh:name "Generated by Activity"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:class prov:Activity ; sh:description "The prov:Activity that generated (created) this entity. Present when it was produced by a versioning activity (EDPSubmit, EDPReplace, EDPRenew)."@en ; sh:message "(Info) No prov:Activity recorded as having generated this entity."@en ; sh:severity sh:Info ; sh:maxCount 1 . # --- prov:wasInvalidatedBy (the Activity that invalidated this entity) --- era-sh:EDPEntityWasInvalidatedBy a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path prov:wasInvalidatedBy ; era:affectedProperty prov:wasInvalidatedBy ; sh:name "Invalidated by Activity"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:class prov:Activity ; sh:description "The prov:Activity that invalidated this entity (revocation, withdrawal, or replacement by a newer version)."@en ; sh:message "(Info) No prov:Activity recorded as having invalidated this entity."@en ; sh:severity sh:Info ; sh:maxCount 1 . # --- prov:wasDerivedFrom (the parent entity this one was derived from) --- era-sh:EDPEntityWasDerivedFrom a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path prov:wasDerivedFrom ; era:affectedProperty prov:wasDerivedFrom ; sh:name "Derived from parent entity"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:or ( [ sh:class era:CertificationLevelDocument ] [ sh:class era:Certificate ] ) ; sh:description "The parent CLD or Certificate from which this one was derived (i.e. replaced). This is the inverse provenance view of dcterms:isReplacedBy."@en ; sh:message "(Info) This entity does not declare a parent it was derived from."@en ; sh:severity sh:Info ; sh:maxCount 1 . # --- prov:wasAttributedTo (the Agent responsible for this entity) --- era-sh:EDPEntityWasAttributedTo a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path prov:wasAttributedTo ; era:affectedProperty prov:wasAttributedTo ; sh:name "Attributed to Agent"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:description "The prov:Agent (typically an era:Body or era:OrganisationRole) to whom the entity is attributed."@en ; sh:message "(Info) No prov:Agent is attributed to this entity."@en ; sh:severity sh:Info . # --- prov:generatedAtTime (shortcut for creation timestamp as Entity) --- era-sh:EDPEntityGeneratedAtTime a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path prov:generatedAtTime ; era:affectedProperty prov:generatedAtTime ; sh:name "Entity generation time"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:dateTime ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "The point in time at which this entity (as prov:Entity) was generated. Should be consistent with dcterms:issued."@en ; sh:message "If prov:generatedAtTime is present, it MUST be an xsd:dateTime."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:DerivedFromReplacesSPARQL a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:message "This entity has `prov:wasDerivedFrom` {?parent}, but does not also declare `dcterms:replaces` pointing to the same parent, or vice versa."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX dcterms: PREFIX prov: SELECT $this ?parent WHERE { { $this prov:wasDerivedFrom ?parent . FILTER NOT EXISTS { $this dcterms:replaces ?parent } } UNION { $this dcterms:replaces ?parent . FILTER NOT EXISTS { $this prov:wasDerivedFrom ?parent } } } """ . era-sh:InvalidatedStateSPARQL a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:message "This entity was invalidated by an Activity, but its era:state is not set to Revoked, Withdrawn, Suspended, or Rejected."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX dcterms: PREFIX prov: PREFIX era: PREFIX era-states-eratv: SELECT $this ?state WHERE { $this prov:wasInvalidatedBy ?act . OPTIONAL { $this era:state ?state } FILTER( !bound(?state) || ?state NOT IN ( era-states-eratv:revoked, era-states-eratv:withdrawn, era-states-eratv:suspended, era-states-eratv:rejected ) ) } """ . ################################################################# # # 2. Change Activity shape (prov:Activity) # # Validates activities linked via era:changeActivity. # Every such activity MUST have a dcterms:type from the # era-edp-act:EDPActivityTypes SKOS scheme, a date, and must # prov:used at least one EDP or snapshot. # ################################################################# era-sh:EDPChangeActivityShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetClass prov:Activity ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; rdfs:label "EDP Change Activity"@en ; rdfs:comment """Validates a prov:Activity representing a lifecycle event on an Evidence Document or Permission (CLD / Certificate). Covers state-reversing activities (Group 0: undo), state-changing activities (Group 1: amend, correct, request revocation, revoke, withdraw, suspend, reject) and versioning activities (Group 2: submit, replace, renew) that mint a new entity."""@en ; sh:property era-sh:EDPChangeActivityType ; sh:property era-sh:EDPChangeActivityAtTime ; sh:property era-sh:EDPChangeActivityStartedAtTime ; sh:property era-sh:EDPChangeActivityWasAssociatedWith ; sh:property era-sh:EDPChangeActivityUsed ; sh:property era-sh:EDPChangeActivityGenerated ; sh:property era-sh:EDPChangeActivityState ; sh:property era-sh:EDPChangeActivityComment ; sh:property era-sh:EDPChangeActivityWasInformedBy ; # --- SPARQL: Versioning activities MUST generate a new entity --- sh:sparql era-sh:VersioningMustGenerateSPARQL ; # --- SPARQL: Group 0/1 activities MUST NOT mint a new full entity --- sh:sparql era-sh:StateChangeMustNotMintSPARQL ; # --- SPARQL: Non-submit activities MUST prov:used an existing entity --- sh:sparql era-sh:NonSubmitMustUseSPARQL ; # --- SPARQL: EDPUndo MUST reference the activity it reverses --- sh:sparql era-sh:UndoMustReferenceActivitySPARQL ; # --- SPARQL: EDPUndo target MUST be of an undoable type --- sh:sparql era-sh:UndoTargetMustBeUndoableSPARQL ; # --- SPARQL: prov:startedAtTime <= prov:atTime --- sh:sparql era-sh:ActivityTimeOrderSPARQL . # --- dcterms:type — the kind of activity (from EDP Activity Types SKOS) --- era-sh:EDPChangeActivityType a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:type ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:type ; sh:name "Activity type"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:class skos:Concept ; era:inSkosConceptScheme era-edp-act:EDPActivityTypes ; sh:description "The type of lifecycle activity, from the EDPActivityTypes concept scheme."@en ; sh:message "The Activity MUST have a dcterms:type pointing to a skos:Concept from era-edp-act:EDPActivityTypes."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . # --- prov:atTime — when the activity took effect --- era-sh:EDPChangeActivityAtTime a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path prov:atTime ; era:affectedProperty prov:atTime ; sh:name "Activity effective date"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:dateTime ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "The date/time at which this activity concluded (took effect)."@en ; sh:message "The Activity MUST have a prov:atTime (xsd:dateTime)."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . # --- prov:startedAtTime — when the activity started (optional) --- era-sh:EDPChangeActivityStartedAtTime a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path prov:startedAtTime ; era:affectedProperty prov:startedAtTime ; sh:name "Activity start date"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:dateTime ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "The date/time at which this activity started, if different from the end time."@en ; sh:message "If present, prov:startedAtTime MUST be an xsd:dateTime."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:maxCount 1 . # --- prov:wasAssociatedWith — who performed the activity --- era-sh:EDPChangeActivityWasAssociatedWith a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path prov:wasAssociatedWith ; era:affectedProperty prov:wasAssociatedWith ; sh:name "Associated agent"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:description "The prov:Agent (person or organisation) who carried out this activity."@en ; sh:message "The Activity SHOULD declare who performed it via prov:wasAssociatedWith."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:minCount 1 . # --- prov:used — the entity/snapshot consumed/acted upon --- era-sh:EDPChangeActivityUsed a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path prov:used ; era:affectedProperty prov:used ; sh:name "Entity acted upon"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:description "The EDP or a before-snapshot (prov:Entity with prov:specializationOf) that this activity acted upon. Required for all activity types except EDPSubmit (which has no parent)."@en ; sh:message "(Info) This Activity did not declare a prov:used entity."@en ; sh:severity sh:Info . # --- prov:generated — entity or snapshot produced --- era-sh:EDPChangeActivityGenerated a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path prov:generated ; era:affectedProperty prov:generated ; sh:name "Entity or snapshot produced"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:description "For Group 2: the new EDP. For Group 0/1: an after-snapshot (prov:Entity with prov:specializationOf) carrying the updated property values."@en ; sh:message "(Info) This Activity did not generate any entity or snapshot."@en ; sh:severity sh:Info . # --- era:state — the resulting state of the activity itself (if tracked) --- era-sh:EDPChangeActivityState a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:state ; era:affectedProperty era:state ; sh:name "Activity state"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:class skos:Concept ; era:inSkosConceptScheme ; sh:description "The state of the activity itself (e.g. submitted, in force)."@en ; sh:message "If present, era:state MUST be a skos:Concept from the States scheme."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:maxCount 1 . # --- rdfs:comment — free-text justification --- era-sh:EDPChangeActivityComment a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path rdfs:comment ; era:affectedProperty rdfs:comment ; sh:name "Activity justification"@en ; sh:or ( [sh:datatype xsd:string ] [sh:datatype rdf:langString ] ) ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Free-text explanation or justification for the activity."@en ; sh:message "The Activity SHOULD include a justification (rdfs:comment)."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:maxCount 1 . # --- prov:wasInformedBy — the activity this undo reverses --- era-sh:EDPChangeActivityWasInformedBy a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path prov:wasInformedBy ; era:affectedProperty prov:wasInformedBy ; sh:name "Undo target activity"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:class prov:Activity ; sh:description "For EDPUndo activities: the prov:Activity whose effect is being reversed. Uses prov:wasInformedBy because the undo activity acts upon the outcome of the previous activity."@en ; sh:message "(Info) prov:wasInformedBy not present (only required for EDPUndo)."@en ; sh:severity sh:Info ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:VersioningMustGenerateSPARQL a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "This versioning activity (EDPRequestSubmit/EDPSubmit/EDPReplace/EDPRenew) MUST produce a new entity via prov:generated (unless EDPSubmit is validating an EDPRequestSubmit)."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX dcterms: PREFIX prov: PREFIX era-edp-act: SELECT $this WHERE { $this dcterms:type ?type . FILTER(?type IN (era-edp-act:EDPRequestSubmit, era-edp-act:EDPSubmit, era-edp-act:EDPReplace, era-edp-act:EDPRenew)) FILTER NOT EXISTS { $this prov:generated ?newEntity } # Exception: EDPSubmit following EDPRequestSubmit is a validation # (state change only), not a minting activity. FILTER( ?type != era-edp-act:EDPSubmit || NOT EXISTS { $this prov:wasInformedBy ?reqAct . ?reqAct dcterms:type era-edp-act:EDPRequestSubmit } ) } """ . era-sh:StateChangeMustNotMintSPARQL a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:message "This activity ({?type}) generated a full CLD/Certificate {?newEntity} — only standalone versioning activities (EDPRequestSubmit/EDPSubmit/EDPReplace/EDPRenew) should mint new resources."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX dcterms: PREFIX prov: PREFIX era-edp-act: PREFIX era: SELECT $this ?type ?newEntity WHERE { { # Group 0/1 activities must not mint a new full entity $this dcterms:type ?type . FILTER(?type IN ( era-edp-act:EDPUndo, era-edp-act:EDPAmend, era-edp-act:EDPCorrect, era-edp-act:EDPRequestRevoke, era-edp-act:EDPRevoke, era-edp-act:EDPWithdraw, era-edp-act:EDPSuspend, era-edp-act:EDPReject )) } UNION { # EDPSubmit following EDPRequestSubmit is validation — must not mint $this dcterms:type era-edp-act:EDPSubmit . BIND(era-edp-act:EDPSubmit AS ?type) $this prov:wasInformedBy ?reqAct . ?reqAct dcterms:type era-edp-act:EDPRequestSubmit . } $this prov:generated ?newEntity . FILTER( EXISTS { ?newEntity a era:CertificationLevelDocument } || EXISTS { ?newEntity a era:Certificate } ) } """ . era-sh:ActivityTimeOrderSPARQL a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "prov:startedAtTime ({?start}) must be before or equal to prov:atTime ({?end})."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX prov: SELECT $this ?start ?end WHERE { $this prov:startedAtTime ?start ; prov:atTime ?end . FILTER(?start > ?end) } """ . era-sh:NonSubmitMustUseSPARQL a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "This activity ({?type}) is not an EDPSubmit/EDPRequestSubmit and MUST declare at least one prov:used entity or snapshot."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX dcterms: PREFIX prov: PREFIX era-edp-act: SELECT $this ?type WHERE { $this dcterms:type ?type . FILTER(?type NOT IN (era-edp-act:EDPSubmit, era-edp-act:EDPRequestSubmit)) FILTER NOT EXISTS { $this prov:used ?entity } } """ . era-sh:UndoMustReferenceActivitySPARQL a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "This EDPUndo activity MUST reference the activity it reverses via prov:wasInformedBy."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX prov: PREFIX dcterms: PREFIX era-edp-act: SELECT $this WHERE { $this dcterms:type era-edp-act:EDPUndo . FILTER NOT EXISTS { $this prov:wasInformedBy ?prevAct } } """ . era-sh:UndoTargetMustBeUndoableSPARQL a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "This EDPUndo targets activity {?prevAct} of type {?prevType}, but that type is not undoable. Only EDPRequestRevoke, EDPRequestSubmit, EDPRevoke, EDPWithdraw, EDPSuspend, EDPReject and EDPUndo can be undone."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX dcterms: PREFIX prov: PREFIX era-edp-act: SELECT $this ?prevAct ?prevType WHERE { $this dcterms:type era-edp-act:EDPUndo . $this prov:wasInformedBy ?prevAct . ?prevAct dcterms:type ?prevType . FILTER(?prevType NOT IN ( era-edp-act:EDPRequestRevoke, era-edp-act:EDPRequestSubmit, era-edp-act:EDPRevoke, era-edp-act:EDPWithdraw, era-edp-act:EDPSuspend, era-edp-act:EDPReject, era-edp-act:EDPUndo )) } """ . # NOTE: prov:qualifiedDerivation / prov:Derivation is NOT used. # The simple prov:wasDerivedFrom link is sufficient for # Group 2 activities. This keeps the model simpler and avoids # minting prov:Derivation resources explicitly. ################################################################# # # 4. Entity Snapshot shape (prov:Entity + specializationOf) # # For Group 0/1 activities, changed property values are # preserved by creating lightweight prov:Entity snapshots. # A snapshot is NOT a new CLD/Certificate — it is an # "entity at a point in time" carrying ONLY the properties # that the activity changed (the delta). # # Snapshots use prov:specializationOf to link back to the # main CLD/Certificate they describe. The PROV-O spec # states: "An entity that is a specialization of another # shares all aspects of the latter, and additionally # presents more specific aspects of the same thing." # # This means a snapshot IS the EDP, but fixed to a # specific time window. It is NOT a separate resource # requiring all shape-mandated properties. # # URI pattern: /snapshot/ # ################################################################# era-sh:EntitySnapshotShape a sh:NodeShape ; rdfs:label "Entity Snapshot (before/after)"@en ; rdfs:comment """Validates a lightweight prov:Entity snapshot that records the property values before or after a Group 0/1 (state-changing) activity. The snapshot carries only the delta — the properties that the activity actually changed. It is linked to the main CLD or Certificate via prov:specializationOf. A before-snapshot is prov:used by the activity (and prov:wasInvalidatedBy it). An after-snapshot is prov:generated by the activity."""@en ; # Target: any prov:Entity that has prov:specializationOf # (i.e. is a snapshot, not a standalone CLD/Certificate). # We cannot use sh:targetClass prov:Entity because that # would fire on every entity. Instead this shape is applied # via the SPARQL-based implicit target below. sh:target [ a sh:SPARQLTarget ; sh:select """ PREFIX prov: SELECT ?this WHERE { ?this prov:specializationOf ?main . } """ ] ; sh:property era-sh:EntitySnapshotSpecializationOf ; sh:property era-sh:EntitySnapshotGeneratedAtTime ; sh:property era-sh:EntitySnapshotInvalidatedAtTime ; # --- Ensure the snapshot is linked to an activity --- sh:sparql era-sh:EntitySnapshotActivityLink . # --- prov:specializationOf — link to the main entity --- era-sh:EntitySnapshotSpecializationOf a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path prov:specializationOf ; era:affectedProperty prov:specializationOf ; sh:name "Specialization of main entity"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:or ( [ sh:class era:CertificationLevelDocument ] [ sh:class era:Certificate ] ) ; sh:description "The main CLD or Certificate that this snapshot describes at a specific point in time."@en ; sh:message "A snapshot MUST declare prov:specializationOf exactly one CLD or Certificate."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . # --- prov:generatedAtTime — when this snapshot became valid --- era-sh:EntitySnapshotGeneratedAtTime a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path prov:generatedAtTime ; era:affectedProperty prov:generatedAtTime ; sh:name "Snapshot valid from"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:dateTime ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "The point in time at which this snapshot became the active state of the entity."@en ; sh:message "A snapshot SHOULD have a prov:generatedAtTime."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:maxCount 1 . # --- prov:invalidatedAtTime — when this snapshot was superseded --- era-sh:EntitySnapshotInvalidatedAtTime a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path prov:invalidatedAtTime ; era:affectedProperty prov:invalidatedAtTime ; sh:name "Snapshot valid until"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:dateTime ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "The point in time at which this snapshot was superseded (by the activity)."@en ; sh:message "A before-snapshot SHOULD have a prov:invalidatedAtTime."@en ; sh:severity sh:Info ; sh:maxCount 1 . era-sh:EntitySnapshotActivityLink a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:message "This snapshot is not linked to any prov:Activity via prov:wasInvalidatedBy or prov:wasGeneratedBy."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX prov: SELECT $this WHERE { $this prov:specializationOf ?main . FILTER NOT EXISTS { $this prov:wasInvalidatedBy ?act } FILTER NOT EXISTS { $this prov:wasGeneratedBy ?act2 } } """ . ################################################################# # # 5. Entity consistency shapes (reusable PropertyShapes) # # Validates that the CLD / Certificate carries the # era:changeActivity link and that era:state is consistent # with any lifecycle activities. # These PropertyShapes are referenced from CertificationLevelDocumentShape and can # equally be referenced from a CertificateShape. # ################################################################# era-sh:EDPChangeActivityPropertyShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:changeActivity ; era:affectedProperty era:changeActivity ; sh:name "Lifecycle activities"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:class era:Activity ; sh:description "Lifecycle activities (amend, correct, revoke, withdraw, replace, etc.) recorded against this EDP via era:changeActivity."@en ; sh:message "(Info) No lifecycle activities recorded for this entity."@en ; sh:severity sh:Info . era-sh:EDPStatePropertyShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:state ; era:affectedProperty era:state ; sh:name "Entity state"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:class skos:Concept ; era:inSkosConceptScheme ; sh:description "The current state of the EDP (e.g. New, Amended, Revoked, Withdrawn, Suspended, Rejected)."@en ; sh:message "The entity SHOULD have an era:state from the States concept scheme."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . # ============================================================================ # ERADIS ECM Certificate Shapes (SHACL 1.1 compatible) # ============================================================================ # This file defines SHACL shapes for validating ECM Certificates # as defined in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/763. # # An ECM Certificate validates that an Entity in Charge of Maintenance # complies with regulatory requirements. # # Key validation areas: # - Certificate identification and type # - ECM role and authorization # - ECM Certification Body role and authorization # - Validity period (start and end dates) # - Type and extent of maintenance operations # - Previous ECM Certificates (renewals/updates) # # Note: This is a SHACL 1.1 version. The SHACL 1.2 version with # sh:targetWhere is in the SHACL 1.2/ subfolder. # In SHACL 1.1, we use sh:SPARQLTarget (SHACL-AF) to target only # era:Certificate instances with dcterms:type era-permission-types:ECMCertificate. # ============================================================================ # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Main Certificate Shape # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Uses sh:SPARQLTarget (SHACL-AF) to target only era:Certificate instances # that have dcterms:type era-permission-types:ECMCertificate. era-sh:ECMCertificateShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:target [ a sh:SPARQLTarget ; sh:select """ SELECT ?this WHERE { ?this a ; . } """ ] ; dcterms:relation era-permission-types:ECMCertificate ; rdfs:label "ECM Certificate" ; rdfs:comment "CERTIFICATE OF CONFORMITY OF ENTITY IN CHARGE OF MAINTENANCE - ECM Certificate"@en ; # ----------- Shape document management dcterms:creator [ foaf:name "Maarten Duhoux" ; dcterms:source ; org:memberOf ] ; rdfs:seeAlso "https://eradis.era.europa.eu/safety_docs/ecm/certificates/submit.aspx?DocType=1"^^xsd:anyURI ; dcterms:created "2025-05-22"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:modified "2025-05-23"^^xsd:date , "2025-06-19"^^xsd:date , "2025-10-24"^^xsd:date . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 1. Certificate Type and Identification # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # The dcterms:type of these Certificates must be ECMCertificate era-sh:ECMCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:ECMTypeShape . era-sh:ECMTypeShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:type ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:type ; sh:name "Certificate Type" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:hasValue era-permission-types:ECMCertificate ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:description "This Certificate must be typed as ECM Certificate" ; sh:message "An ECM Certificate MUST have `dcterms:type era-permission-types:ECMCertificate`"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # The dcterms:identifier follows the EU Identification Number format era-sh:ECMCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:ECMIdentifierShape . era-sh:ECMIdentifierShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:identifier ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:identifier ; sh:name "1 EU Identification Number (EIN)"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:pattern "^[A-Z]{2}/31/[2-9][0-9]{3}/[0-9]{4}$" ; sh:description "Format: CC/31/YYYY/NNNN where CC=country code, 31=certificate type, YYYY=year, NNNN=sequential number" ; sh:message "An ECM Certificate MUST have ONE valid identifier matching pattern CC/31/YYYY/NNNN"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 2. Entity in Charge of Maintenance (Certificate Holder) # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # The certificate must be issued to an Entity in Charge of Maintenance with appropriate role classification. era-sh:ECMCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:ECMRURoleShape . era-sh:ECMRURoleShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:audience ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:audience ; sh:name "2. Certified Entity in Charge of Maintenance (ECM)"@en , "2. Zertifizierte Instandhaltungsstelle (ECM)"@de ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:node era-sh:ECMRoleShape ; sh:class era:OrganisationRole ; sh:description "Links to the OrganisationRole defining the Entity in Charge of Maintenance"@en ; sh:message "An ECM Certificate MUST certify an organisation in a certain ECM role"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # Validates that the organisation role is an ECM era-sh:ECMRoleShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:property era-sh:ECMRoleOfShape ; sh:property era-sh:ECMHasRoleShape ; sh:description "Defines the role classification for the ECM" . era-sh:ECMRoleOfShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:roleOf ; era:affectedProperty era:roleOf ; sh:name "`era:Body` which is the ECM"@en ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "The organisation receiving an ECM Certificate must be an `era:Body`."@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:class era:Body ; sh:description "Specifies the `era:Body` executing the role of ECM"@en . era-sh:ECMHasRoleShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:hasOrganisationRole ; era:affectedProperty era:hasOrganisationRole ; sh:name "Type of Company" ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "The OrganisationRole of an ECM Certificate holder must be selected/confirmed"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:class skos:Concept ; sh:in ( era-organisation-roles:IM-1 era-organisation-roles:IM-2 era-organisation-roles:RU-1 era-organisation-roles:RU-2 era-organisation-roles:RU-3 era-organisation-roles:RU-4 era-organisation-roles:RU-5 era-organisation-roles:Keeper era-organisation-roles:MS era-organisation-roles:SP era-organisation-roles:Manufacturer ) ; sh:description "Specifies the type of company which holds the ECM certificate" . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 3. Certification Body # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # The certificate must be issued by a Certification Body (ECM CB) with appropriate role classification. era-sh:ECMCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:ECM-SCB-Shape . era-sh:ECM-SCB-Shape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:creator ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:creator ; sh:name "3. Certification Body" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:class era:OrganisationRole ; sh:node era-sh:ECM-CB-OrgRoleShape; sh:description "Links to the OrganisationRole defining the Certificate Issuing Organisation"@en ; sh:message "An ECM Certificate MUST link to the OrganisationRole Certificate Issuing Organisation"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # Validates that the organisation role is an ECM Certification Body era-sh:ECM-CB-OrgRoleShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:property era-sh:ECM-CB-RoleShape-ECM ; sh:property era-sh:ECM-CB-RoleOfShape-ECM ; sh:description "Defines the role classification for ECM Certification Bodies" . era-sh:ECM-CB-RoleShape-ECM a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:hasOrganisationRole ; era:affectedProperty era:hasOrganisationRole ; sh:name "ECM Certification Body Role Type" ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "An ECM Certificate must be issued by a era:Body having the role of ECM Certification Body"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:class skos:Concept ; sh:in ( era-organisation-roles:ECM-CB era-organisation-roles:NSA-ECM-CB ) ; sh:description "Specifies ECM Certification Body role" . era-sh:ECM-CB-RoleOfShape-ECM a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:roleOf ; era:affectedProperty era:roleOf ; sh:name "`era:Body` which is the ECM Certification Body (recognised, accredited, or a NSA)"@en ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "The organisation delivering an ECM Certificate must be an `era:Body`."@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:class era:Body ; sh:description "Specifies the `era:Body` delivering the ECM certificate"@en . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 4.2 EIN number of previous ECM certificate # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Optional reference to a previous certificate (renewal or update) era-sh:ECMCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:ECMPreviousCertificateShape . era-sh:ECMPreviousCertificateShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:relatedCertificate ; era:affectedProperty era:relatedCertificate ; sh:name "EIN of the previous certificate"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:minCount 0 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:pattern "^[A-Z]{2}/31/[2-9][0-9]{3}/[0-9]{4}$" ; sh:description "Reference to a previous certificate with format CC/31/YYYY/NNNN" ; sh:message "An ECM Certificate MAY refer to ONE previous certificate identifier"@en ; sh:severity sh:Info . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 4.3 Validity Period # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # ECM Certificates are valid for up to 5 years. era-sh:ECMCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:ECMValidityPeriodShape . era-sh:ECMValidityPeriodShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:valid ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:valid ; sh:name "1.4 Validity Period" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:qualifiedValueShape era-sh:StartEndValidityShape ; sh:qualifiedMinCount 1 ; sh:qualifiedMaxCount 1 ; sh:description "Defines the time interval during which the certificate is valid (max 5 years)" ; sh:message "An ECM Certificate MUST have ONE Validity Interval (start and end date)."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 4.4 Permission type # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # The role permitted by this ECM Certificate era-sh:ECMCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:ECMPermissionShape . era-sh:ECMPermissionShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path vpa:permits ; era:affectedProperty vpa:permits ; sh:name "Permission type"@en ; sh:description "The role permitted by this ECM Certificate"@en ; sh:class era:OrganisationRole ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:in ( era-organisation-roles:ECM era-organisation-roles:ECM-a era-organisation-roles:ECM-b era-organisation-roles:ECM-c era-organisation-roles:ECM-d ) . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 5. SCOPE OF ECM ACTIVITIES # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Defines the vehicle categories. # Multiple selection of the era-vehicle-types:SubCategories and era-vehicle-types:Categories concepts era-sh:ECMCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:ECM-VehicleTypesShape . era-sh:ECM-VehicleTypesShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:name "Category of vehicles"@en ; sh:path dcterms:coverage ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:coverage ; sh:class skos:Concept ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 15 ; sh:description "Indicates the vehicle (sub)categories the ECM is allowed to maintain"@en ; sh:message "An ECM certificate must refer to all the vehicle (sub)categories which can be maintained by the holder"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # High-speed operation authorization era-sh:ECMCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:ECM-RU-HS-OperationShape . era-sh:ECM-RU-HS-OperationShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:name "High-speed Vehicles" ; sh:path era:coversHighSpeed ; era:affectedProperty era:coversHighSpeed ; sh:datatype xsd:boolean ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:description "Indicates whether the ECM is authorized to maintain vehicles intended for high-speed operations."@en ; sh:message "An ECM Certificate MUST indicate whether the ECM is authorized to maintain vehicles intended for high-speed operations"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # Dangerous goods (RID) operation authorization era-sh:ECMCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:ECM-RU-RID-OperationShape . era-sh:ECM-RU-RID-OperationShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:name "Covers wagons specialised in transport of dangerous goods" ; sh:path era:coversDangerousGoods ; era:affectedProperty era:coversDangerousGoods ; sh:datatype xsd:boolean ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:description "Indicates whether the ECM is authorized to maintain wagons specialised in transport of dangerous goods"@en ; sh:message "An ECM Certificate MUST indicate whether the ECM is authorized to maintain wagons specialised in transport of dangerous goods"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # Limitation to a site of the ECM era-sh:ECMCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:ECM-LocationShape . era-sh:ECM-LocationShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:spatial ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:spatial ; sh:name "ECM: spatial validity to a Site"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:BlankNodeOrIRI ; sh:class org:Site ; sh:description "Assessed site(s), if relevant."@en ; sh:message "No assessed site(s) mentioned in the ECM entitlement."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:minCount 1 . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 6 Additional information # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- era-sh:ECMCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:ECMAdditionalCommentsShape . era-sh:ECMAdditionalCommentsShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path rdfs:comment ; era:affectedProperty rdfs:comment ; sh:name "6 Additional information" ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:minCount 0 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:description "Additional information related to the certificate."@en ; sh:message "An ECM Certificate allows ONE Additional comment"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Issue date # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- era-sh:ECMCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:ECMIssueDateShape . era-sh:ECMIssueDateShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:issued ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:issued ; sh:name "5. Issue date" ; sh:datatype xsd:date ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Date on which the certificate is issued." ; sh:message "An ECM Certificate MUST have ONE Issue date."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # Internal identifier for administrative purposes era-sh:ECMCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:ECMInternalIdentifierShape . era-sh:ECMInternalIdentifierShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path rdfs:label ; era:affectedProperty rdfs:label ; sh:name "Internal Identification Number" ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:description "Internal reference number used by the issuing NSA" ; sh:message "An ECM Certificate SHOULD have an internal identifier"@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning . # ============================================================================ # ERADIS ECM Certification Body Entitlement Shapes # ============================================================================ # This file defines SHACL shapes for validating the entitlements of ECM Certification # Bodies as defined in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) YYYY/NNNN. # # An ECM Certification Body Entitlement validates that an ECM Certification Body # complies with regulatory requirements. # # Key validation areas: # - 1 Recognition/Accreditation entilement identification # - 2 ECM Certification Body role and authorization # - 3 ACCREDITATION / RECOGNITION / MEMBER STATE BODY (OPEN POINT) # - 4 Category (OPEN POINT) # - 5 Scope of certification (operations and vehicle type (sub)categories) # - 6 Applicable national legislation # - 7 Validity period (start and end dates) # - 8 Additional infromation (decision date) # - 9 Attached files # - 10 Previous Recognition/Accreditation (renewals/updates) # ============================================================================ # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Main Certificate Shape # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Targets all instances of era:Certificate which are of type. era-sh:ECMCertBodyPermissionShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetClass era:Certificate ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; dcterms:relation era-permission-types:ECMCertification ; rdfs:label "ECM Certification Body Attestation"@en , "Attestation"@fr ; rdfs:comment "Proof of Entitlement - ECM Certification Body"@en; # ----------- Shape document management dcterms:creator [ foaf:name "Maarten Duhoux" ; dcterms:source ; org:memberOf ] ; rdfs:seeAlso "https://eradis.era.europa.eu/safety_docs/ecm/certBodies/default.aspx"^^xsd:anyURI ; dcterms:created "2025-10-29"^^xsd:date . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 1. Certificate Type and Identification # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # The dcterms:type of these Certificates era-sh:ECMCertBodyPermissionShape sh:property era-sh:ECMCBTypeShape . era-sh:ECMCBTypeShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:type ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:type ; sh:name "Certificate Type" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:hasValue era-permission-types:ECMCertification ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:description "This Attestation serves as Proof of Entitlement for an ECM Certification Body" ; sh:message "An ECM Attestation MUST have `dcterms:type era-permission-types:ECMCertification`"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # The dcterms:identifier follows the EU Identification Number format era-sh:ECMCertBodyPermissionShape sh:property era-sh:ECMCBIdentifierShape . era-sh:ECMCBIdentifierShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:identifier ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:identifier ; sh:name "1. ID DATA - EU Identification Number (EIN)"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:pattern "^[A-Z]{2}/30/[0-9]{4}/[0-9]{4}$" ; # EIN of ECM Certification Body permission sh:description "Format: CC/30/MMYY/NNNN where CC=country code, 30=certificate type, YY=year, MM & NNNN=sequential number" ; sh:message "An ECM Attestation MUST have ONE valid identifier matching pattern CC/30/MMYY/NNNN"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 2. Certification Body # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # The certificate must be issued to an ECM CB. era-sh:ECMCertBodyPermissionShape sh:property era-sh:ECMCertBodyCertificationBodyShape . era-sh:ECMCertBodyCertificationBodyShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:audience ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:audience ; sh:name "2. Certification Body" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:node era-sh:ECM-CB-OrgRoleShape ; sh:class era:OrganisationRole ; sh:description "Links to the OrganisationRole defining the Certificate Issuing Organisation"@en ; sh:message "The audience of the ECM CB proof of entitlement"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # Validates that the organisation role is a Railway Undertaking (RU) era-sh:ECM-CB-OrgRoleShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:property era-sh:ECM-CB-RoleShape-ECMCB ; sh:property era-sh:ECM-CB-RoleOfShape-ECMCB ; sh:description "Defines the role classification for ECM Certification Bodies" . era-sh:ECM-CB-RoleShape-ECMCB a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:hasOrganisationRole ; era:affectedProperty era:hasOrganisationRole ; sh:name "ECM Certification Body Role Type" ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "An ECM Certification Body attestation must be held by a era:Body having the role of ECM Certification Body"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:class skos:Concept ; sh:in ( era-organisation-roles:ECM-CB era-organisation-roles:NSA-ECM-CB ) ; sh:description "Specifies ECM Certification Body role" . era-sh:ECM-CB-RoleOfShape-ECMCB a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:roleOf ; era:affectedProperty era:roleOf ; sh:name "`era:Body` which is the ECM Certification Body (recognised, accredited, or a NSA)"@en ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "The organisation receiving an ECM CB attestation must be an `era:Body`."@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:class era:Body ; sh:description "Specifies the `era:Body` receiving the ECM CB attestation"@en . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 3. ACCREDITATION / RECOGNITION / MEMBER STATE BODY # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # The certificate must be issued by a ACCREDITATION / RECOGNITION / MEMBER STATE BODY. # FIXME: open point, given that a NSA cannot be ECM CB when at the same time executing the ECM CB accrediation role. # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 4 Category of ECM activities # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Category: Accredited, Recognised, NSA # FIXME: should be deduced from 3 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 5. SCOPE OF Certification # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Defines the scope and the vehicle (sub)categories. era-sh:ECMCertBodyPermissionShape sh:property era-sh:ECM-CB-MaintenanceFunctionsShape . era-sh:ECM-CB-MaintenanceFunctionsShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:coverage ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:coverage ; sh:name "5.1a The maintenance functions which can be certified by the ECM CB"@en ; sh:class skos:Concept ; sh:in ( era-mf:MDEV era-mf:MDEL era-mf:FMM ); sh:minCount 0 ; sh:maxCount 3 ; sh:description "Indicates the certifiable Maintenance Functions"@en ; sh:message ""@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . era-sh:ECMCertBodyPermissionShape sh:property era-sh:ECM-CB-ECMTypesAllowedShape . era-sh:ECM-CB-ECMTypesAllowedShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:coverage ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:coverage ; sh:name "5.1b The ECM scope which can be certified by the ECM CB"@en ; sh:class skos:Concept ; sh:in ( era-organisation-roles:ECM # General ECM era-organisation-roles:ECM-a era-organisation-roles:ECM-b era-organisation-roles:ECM-c era-organisation-roles:ECM-d ); sh:minCount 0 ; sh:maxCount 5 ; sh:description "Indicates the certifiable ECM scopes"@en ; sh:message ""@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # Multiple selection of the era-vehicle-types:SubCategories and era-vehicle-types:Categories concepts era-sh:ECMCertBodyPermissionShape sh:property era-sh:ECM-CB-VTCategoriesShape . era-sh:ECM-CB-VTCategoriesShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:name "5.2 Category of vehicles"@en ; sh:path dcterms:coverage ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:coverage ; # owl:imports ; sh:class skos:Concept ; # FIXME: Sparql validation on the SKOS concept schemes is still to be added sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 15 ; sh:description "Indicates the vehicle categories the ECM CB is allowed to certify"@en ; sh:message "An ECM CB Attestation MUST indicate what vehicle categories the ECM CB is authorized to certify operations on."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . era-sh:ECMCertBodyPermissionShape sh:property era-sh:ECM-CB-VTSubCategoriesShape . era-sh:ECM-CB-VTSubCategoriesShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:name "5.3 Subcategory of vehicles"@en ; sh:path dcterms:coverage ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:coverage ; # owl:imports ; sh:class skos:Concept ; # FIXME: Sparql validation on the SKOS concept schemes is still to be added sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 15 ; sh:description "Indicates the vehicle subcategories the ECM CB is allowed to certify"@en ; sh:message "An ECM CB Attestation MUST indicate what vehicle subcategories the ECM CB is authorized to certify operations on."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # High-speed operation authorization era-sh:ECMCertBodyPermissionShape sh:property era-sh:ECMCB-HS-OperationShape . era-sh:ECMCB-HS-OperationShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:name "5.4a Covers High-speed Vehicles" ; sh:path era:coversHighSpeed ; era:affectedProperty era:coversHighSpeed ; sh:datatype xsd:boolean ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:description "Indicates whether the ECM CB is authorized to certify operations regarding vehicles intended for high-speed operations."@en ; sh:message "An ECM CB Attestation MUST indicate whether the ECM CB is authorized to certify operations regarding vehicles intended for high-speed operations"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # Dangerous goods (RID) operation authorization era-sh:ECMCertBodyPermissionShape sh:property era-sh:ECMCB-RID-OperationShape . era-sh:ECMCB-RID-OperationShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:name "5.4b Covers wagons specialised in transport of dangerous goods" ; sh:path era:coversDangerousGoods ; era:affectedProperty era:coversDangerousGoods ; sh:datatype xsd:boolean ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:description "Indicates whether the ECM CB is authorized to certify operations regarding wagons specialised in transport of dangerous goods"@en ; sh:message "An ECM CB Attestation MUST indicate whether the ECM CB is authorized to certify operations regarding wagons specialised in transport of dangerous goods"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 6 Applicable national legislation # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # National Acts under which the certificate is issued. era-sh:ECMCertBodyPermissionShape sh:property era-sh:ECMCertBodyApplicableNationalLegislationShape . era-sh:ECMCertBodyApplicableNationalLegislationShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:source ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:source ; sh:name "6 Applicable National Legislation" ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 5 ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; # dash:singleLine is from DASH Data Shapes vocabulary (not SHACL Core) - used for UI hints # dash:singleLine false ; sh:description "The national legislation under which the attestation is issued."@en ; sh:message "An ECM CB Attestation MUST refer to at least ONE applicable national legislation"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 7 Validity Period # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # ECM CB Attestations are valid for up to 5 years. era-sh:ECMCertBodyPermissionShape sh:property era-sh:ECMValidityShape . era-sh:ECMValidityShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:valid ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:valid ; sh:name "7 Validity Period" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:qualifiedValueShape era-sh:StartEndValidityShape ; sh:qualifiedMinCount 1 ; sh:qualifiedMaxCount 1 ; sh:description "Defines the time interval during which the attestation is valid (max 5 years)" ; sh:message "An ECM CB Attestation MUST have ONE Validity Interval (start and end date)."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 8. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # era-sh:ECMCertBodyPermissionShape sh:property era-sh:ECMDecisionDateShape . era-sh:ECMDecisionDateShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:issued ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:issued ; sh:name "Date of decision" ; sh:datatype xsd:date ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Date on which the certificate is issued." ; sh:message "An ECM CB Attestation MUST have ONE Issue date (decision date)."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # Internal identifier for administrative purposes era-sh:ECMCertBodyPermissionShape sh:property era-sh:ECMCertBodyInternalIdentifierShape . era-sh:ECMCertBodyInternalIdentifierShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path rdfs:label ; era:affectedProperty rdfs:label ; sh:name "Internal Identification Number" ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:description "Internal reference number used by the issuing NSA" ; sh:message "An ECM CB Attestation SHOULD have an internal identifier"@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 10 EIN number of previous ECM certificate # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Optional reference to a previous certificate (renewal or update) era-sh:ECMCertBodyPermissionShape sh:property era-sh:ECMCertBodyPreviousCertificateShape . era-sh:ECMCertBodyPreviousCertificateShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:relatedCertificate ; era:affectedProperty era:relatedCertificate ; sh:name "EIN of previous version"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:minCount 0 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:pattern "^[A-Z]{2}/30/[0-9]{4}/[0-9]{4}$" ; sh:description "Reference to a previous certificate with format CC/30/MMMM/NNNN" ; sh:message "An ECM CD entitlement can refer to a previous version"@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning . # ============================================================================ # ERADIS Certificate of conformity for Maintenance Functions Shapes # ============================================================================ # This file defines SHACL shapes for validating CERTIFICATES OF CONFORMITY FOR MAINTENANCE FUNCTIONS # as defined in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/779. # # A `Certificate of conformity for Maintenance Functions` validates that an Entitiy in Charge of Maintenance # complies with regulatory requirements. # # Key validation areas: # - Certificate identification and type # - Role and authorisation of the Certified Organisation # - Certification Body role and authorization # - Validity period (start and end dates) # - Type and extent of maintenance functions # - Previous Certificate of conformity for Maintenance Functions (renewals/updates) # ============================================================================ # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Main Certificate Shape # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Targets all instances of era:Certificate which cover CONFORMITY FOR MAINTENANCE FUNCTIONS. era-sh:MWSCertificateShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetClass era:Certificate ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; dcterms:relation era-permission-types:MaintenanceFunctionCertificate ; rdfs:label "Certificate of conformity for Maintenance Functions"@en ; rdfs:comment "CERTIFICATE OF CONFORMITY OF Certified Organisation - ECM Certificate"@en; rdfs:seeAlso "https://eradis.era.europa.eu/safety_docs/ecm/certificates/submit.aspx?DocType=3"^^xsd:anyURI ; dcterms:created "2025-06-19"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:modified "2025-07-23"^^xsd:date , "2025-10-24"^^xsd:date ; . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 1. Certificate Type and Identification # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # The dcterms:type of these Certificates must be SingleSafetyCertificate era-sh:MWSCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:MWSTypeShape . era-sh:MWSTypeShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:type ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:type ; sh:name "Certificate Type" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:hasValue era-permission-types:MaintenanceFunctionCertificate ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:description "This Certificate must be typed as `Certificate of conformity for Maintenance Functions`" ; sh:message "A `Certificate of conformity for Maintenance Functions` MUST have `dcterms:type era-permission-types:MaintenanceFunctionCertificate`"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # The dcterms:identifier follows the EU Identification Number format era-sh:MWSCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:MWSIdentifierShape . era-sh:MWSIdentifierShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:identifier ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:identifier ; sh:name "1 EU Identification Number (EIN)"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:pattern "^[A-Z]{2}/3[2-3]/[2-9][0-9]{3}/[0-9]{4}$" ; # EIN of Certificate of conformity for Maintenance Functions sh:description "Format: CC/32|33/YYYY/NNNN where CC=country code, 32|33=certificate type, YYYY=year, NNNN=sequential number" ; sh:message "A `Certificate of conformity for Maintenance Functions` MUST have ONE valid identifier matching pattern CC/32/YYYY/NNNN"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 2. Organisation (Certificate Holder) # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # The certificate must be issued to a Organisation with appropriate role classification. era-sh:MWSCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:MWSRURoleShape . era-sh:MWSRURoleShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:audience ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:audience ; sh:name "2. Certified Organisation"@en , "2. ZERTIFIZIERTE ORGANISATION"@de ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:node era-sh:MWSRoleShape ; sh:class era:OrganisationRole ; sh:description "Links to the OrganisationRole defining the Certified Organisation"@en ; sh:message "A `Certificate of conformity for Maintenance Functions` MUST certify an organisation in a certain role"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # Validates that the organisation role is a ECM era-sh:MWSRoleShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:property era-sh:MWSRoleOfShape ; sh:property era-sh:MWSHasRoleShape ; sh:description "Defines the role classification for the ECM" . era-sh:MWSRoleOfShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:roleOf ; era:affectedProperty era:roleOf ; sh:name "`era:Body` which executes the Maintenance Functions"@en ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "The organisation receiving a `Certificate of conformity for Maintenance Functions` must be an `era:Body`."@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:class era:Body ; sh:description "Specifies the `era:Body` executing the Maintenance Functions"@en . era-sh:MWSHasRoleShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:hasOrganisationRole ; era:affectedProperty era:hasOrganisationRole ; sh:name "Type of Company" ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "The OrganisationRole of a `Certificate of conformity for Maintenance Functions` holder must be selected/confirmed"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:class skos:Concept ; sh:in ( era-organisation-roles:IM-1 era-organisation-roles:IM-2 era-organisation-roles:RU-1 era-organisation-roles:RU-2 era-organisation-roles:RU-3 era-organisation-roles:RU-4 era-organisation-roles:RU-5 era-organisation-roles:Keeper era-organisation-roles:MS era-organisation-roles:SP era-organisation-roles:Manufacturer ); sh:description "Specifies the type of company which holds the Certificate of conformity for Maintenance Functions" . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 3. Certification Body # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # The certificate must be issued by a Certification Body (ECM CB) with appropriate role classification. era-sh:MWSCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:MWS-SCB-Shape . era-sh:MWS-SCB-Shape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:creator ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:creator ; sh:name "3. Certification Body" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:node era-sh:MWS-CB-OrgRoleShape ; sh:class era:OrganisationRole ; sh:description "Links to the OrganisationRole defining the Certificate Issuing Organisation"@en ; sh:message "A `Certificate of conformity for Maintenance Functions` MUST link to the OrganisationRole Certificate Issuing Organisation"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # Validates that the organisation role is a Railway Undertaking (RU) era-sh:MWS-CB-OrgRoleShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:property era-sh:MWS-CB-RoleShape ; sh:property era-sh:MWS-CB-RoleOfShape ; sh:description "Defines the role classification for ECM Certification Bodies" . era-sh:MWS-CB-RoleShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:hasOrganisationRole ; era:affectedProperty era:hasOrganisationRole ; sh:name "ECM Certification Body Role Type" ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "A `Certificate of conformity for Maintenance Functions` must be issued by a era:Body having the role of ECM Certification Body"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:class skos:Concept ; sh:in ( era-organisation-roles:ECM-CB era-organisation-roles:NSA-ECM-CB ) ; sh:description "Specifies ECM Certification Body role" . era-sh:MWS-CB-RoleOfShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:roleOf ; era:affectedProperty era:roleOf ; sh:name "`era:Body` which is the ECM Certification Body (recognised, accredited, or a NSA)"@en ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "The organisation delivering a `Certificate of conformity for Maintenance Functions` must be an `era:Body`."@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:class era:Body ; sh:description "Specifies the `era:Body` delivering the Certificate of conformity for Maintenance Functions"@en . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 4.2 EIN number of previous Certificate of conformity for Maintenance Functions # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Optional reference to a previous certificate (renewal or update) era-sh:MWSCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:MWSPreviousCertificateShape . era-sh:MWSPreviousCertificateShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:relatedCertificate ; era:affectedProperty era:relatedCertificate ; sh:name "EIN of the previous certificate"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:minCount 0 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:pattern "^[A-Z]{2}/3[2-3]/[2-9][0-9]{3}/[0-9]{4}$" ; sh:description "Reference to a previous certificate with format CC/32/YYYY/NNNN or CC/33/YYYY/NNNN" ; sh:message "A `Certificate of conformity for Maintenance Functions` MAY refer to ONE previous certificate identifier"@en ; sh:severity sh:Info . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 4.3 Validity Period # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Certificate of conformity for Maintenance Functionss are valid for up to 5 years. era-sh:MWSCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:MWSValidityShape . era-sh:MWSValidityShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:valid ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:valid ; sh:name "4.3 Validity Period" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:qualifiedValueShape era-sh:StartEndValidityShape ; sh:qualifiedMinCount 1 ; sh:qualifiedMaxCount 1 ; sh:description "Defines the time interval during which the certificate is valid (max 5 years)" ; sh:message "A `Certificate of conformity for Maintenance Functions` MUST have ONE Validity Interval (start and end date)."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 4.4 Permission type # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # The role permitted by this Certificate of conformity for Maintenance Functions era-sh:MWSCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:MWSPermissionShape . era-sh:MWSPermissionShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path vpa:permits ; era:affectedProperty vpa:permits ; sh:name "Permission type"@en ; sh:description "The role permitted by this `Certificate of conformity for Maintenance Functions`"@en ; sh:class era:OrganisationRole ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:or ( [ sh:hasValue era-organisation-roles:MWS ] # General MWS [ sh:hasValue era-organisation-roles:MWS-a ] [ sh:hasValue era-organisation-roles:MWS-b ] [ sh:hasValue era-organisation-roles:MWS-c ] [ sh:hasValue era-organisation-roles:MWS-d ] ) ; . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 5. SCOPE OF ECM ACTIVITIES / UMFANG DER ECM TÄTIGKEITEN # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Defines the vehicle categories. # Multiple selection of the era-vehicle-types:SubCategories and era-vehicle-types:Categories concepts era-sh:MWSCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:MWS-VehicleTypesShape . era-sh:MWS-VehicleTypesShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:name "Category of vehicles"@en ; sh:path dcterms:coverage ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:coverage ; owl:imports , ; sh:class skos:Concept ; # FIXME: Sparql validation on the SKOS concept schemes is still to be added sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 15 ; sh:description "Indicates the vehicle (sub)categories the ECM is allowed to maintain"@en ; sh:message "A `Certificate of conformity for Maintenance Functions` must refer to all the vehicle (sub)categories which can be maintained by the holder"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # High-speed operation authorization era-sh:MWSCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:MWS-RU-HS-OperationShape . era-sh:MWS-RU-HS-OperationShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:name "High-speed Vehicles" ; sh:path era:coversHighSpeed ; era:affectedProperty era:coversHighSpeed ; sh:datatype xsd:boolean ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:description "Indicates whether the ECM is authorized to maintain vehicles intended for high-speed operations."@en ; sh:message "A `Certificate of conformity for Maintenance Functions` MUST indicate whether the ECM is authorized to maintain vehicles intended for high-speed operations"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # Dangerous goods (RID) operation authorization era-sh:MWSCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:MWS-RU-RID-OperationShape . era-sh:MWS-RU-RID-OperationShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:name "Covers wagons specialised in transport of dangerous goods" ; sh:path era:coversDangerousGoods ; era:affectedProperty era:coversDangerousGoods ; sh:datatype xsd:boolean ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:description "Indicates whether the ECM is authorized to maintain wagons specialised in transport of dangerous goods"@en ; sh:message "A `Certificate of conformity for Maintenance Functions` MUST indicate whether the ECM is authorized to maintain wagons specialised in transport of dangerous goods"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # Limitation to a site of the ECM era-sh:MWSCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:MWS-LocationShape . era-sh:MWS-LocationShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:spatial ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:spatial ; sh:name "MWS: spatial validity to a Site"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:BlankNodeOrIRI ; sh:class org:Site ; sh:description "Assessed site(s), if relevant."@en ; sh:message "No assessed site(s) mentioned in the MWS entitlement."@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:minCount 1 . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 6 Maintenance functions # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- era-sh:MWSCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:MWS-FunctionsShape . era-sh:MWS-FunctionsShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:coverage ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:coverage ; sh:name "The maintenance functions covered by the Certificate"@en ; sh:class skos:Concept ; sh:in ( era-mf:MDEV era-mf:MDEL era-mf:FMM ); sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 9 ; sh:description "Indicates the covered Maintenance Functions"@en ; sh:message "A `Certificate of conformity for Maintenance Functions` MUST indicate which maintenance functions are supported"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 7 Additional information # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # National Acts under which the certificate is issued. era-sh:MWSCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:MWSAdditionalCommentsShape . era-sh:MWSAdditionalCommentsShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path rdfs:comment ; era:affectedProperty rdfs:comment ; sh:name "6 Additional information" ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:minCount 0 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; # dash:singleLine is from DASH Data Shapes vocabulary (not SHACL Core) - used for UI hints # dash:singleLine false ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:description "Additional information related to the certificate."@en ; sh:message "A `Certificate of conformity for Maintenance Functions` allows ONE Additional comment"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Issue date # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Certificate of conformity for Maintenance Functions issue date era-sh:MWSCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:MWSIssueDateShape . era-sh:MWSIssueDateShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:issued ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:issued ; sh:name "5. Issue date" ; sh:datatype xsd:date ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Date on which the certificate is issued." ; sh:message "A `Certificate of conformity for Maintenance Functions` MUST have ONE Issue date."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # Internal identifier for administrative purposes era-sh:MWSCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:MWSInternalIdentifierShape . era-sh:MWSInternalIdentifierShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path rdfs:label ; era:affectedProperty rdfs:label ; sh:name "Internal Identification Number" ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:description "Internal reference number used by the issuing NSA" ; sh:message "A `Certificate of conformity for Maintenance Functions` SHOULD have an internal identifier"@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning . # ============================================================================ # ERADIS Safety Certificate Part A Shapes # ============================================================================ # This file defines SHACL shapes for validating Safety Certificates Part A # as defined in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/763. # # A Safety Certificate Part A validates that a Railway Undertaking's (RU) # Safety Management System (SMS) complies with regulatory requirements. # It is issued by a National Safety Authority (NSA) and is valid for 5 years. # # Key validation areas: # - Certificate identification and type # - Railway Undertaking role and authorization # - Validity period (start and end dates) # - Type and extent of service (passenger/freight, volumes, operations) # - Related ECM certificates # ============================================================================ # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Main Certificate Shape # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Targets all instances of era:Certificate and applies Part A-specific validation rules. era-sh:SafetyCertificateAShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetClass era:Certificate ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; dcterms:relation era-permission-types:SafetyCertificateA . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Certificate Type and Identification # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # The dcterms:type of these Certificates must be SafetyCertificateA era-sh:SafetyCertificateAShape sh:property era-sh:SCATypeShape . era-sh:SCATypeShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:type ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:type ; sh:name "Certificate Type" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:hasValue era-permission-types:SafetyCertificateA ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:description "This Certificate must be typed as Safety Certificate Part A" ; sh:message "A Safety Certificate Type A MUST have `dcterms:type era-permission-types:SafetyCertificateA`"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # The dcterms:identifier follows the EU Identification Number format era-sh:SafetyCertificateAShape sh:property era-sh:SCAIdentifierShape . era-sh:SCAIdentifierShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:identifier ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:identifier ; sh:name "EU Identification Number" ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:pattern "^[A-Z]{2}11[2-9][0-9]{3}[0-9]{4}$" ; sh:description "Format: CC11YYYYNNNN where CC=country code, 11=certificate type, YYYY=year, NNNN=sequential number" ; sh:message "A Safety Certificate Type A MUST have ONE valid identifier matching pattern CC11YYYYNNNN"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # Optional reference to an ECM certificate (Entity in Charge of Maintenance) era-sh:SafetyCertificateAShape sh:property era-sh:SCAECMCertShape . era-sh:SCAECMCertShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:relatedCertificate ; era:affectedProperty era:relatedCertificate ; sh:name "ECM Certificate Number" ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:minCount 0 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:pattern "^[A-Z]{2}/31/\\d{4}/\\d{4}$" ; sh:description "Reference to related ECM Certificate with format CC/31/YYYY/NNNN" ; sh:message "A Safety Certificate Type A MAY refer to ONE ECM certificate identifier"@en ; sh:severity sh:Info . # Internal identifier for administrative purposes era-sh:SafetyCertificateAShape sh:property era-sh:SCAInternalIdentifierShape . era-sh:SCAInternalIdentifierShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path rdfs:label ; era:affectedProperty rdfs:label ; sh:name "Internal Identification Number" ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:description "Internal reference number used by the issuing NSA" ; sh:message "A Safety Certificate Type A SHOULD have an internal identifier"@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 1. Railway Undertaking (Certificate Holder) # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # The certificate must be issued to a Railway Undertaking with appropriate role classification. era-sh:SafetyCertificateAShape sh:property era-sh:SCARURoleShape . era-sh:SCARURoleShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:audience ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:audience ; sh:name "Certified Railway Undertaking (1)" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:node era-sh:RailwayUndertakingRoleShape ; sh:class era:OrganisationRole ; sh:description "Links to the OrganisationRole defining the Railway Undertaking"@en ; sh:message "A Safety Certificate Type A MUST link to the OrganisationRole Railway Undertaking"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # Validates that the organisation role is a Railway Undertaking (RU) era-sh:RailwayUndertakingRoleShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:property era-sh:RailwayUndertakingIsFromRUShape-SCA ; sh:description "Defines the role classification for Railway Undertakings" . era-sh:RailwayUndertakingIsFromRUShape-SCA a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:hasOrganisationRole ; era:affectedProperty era:hasOrganisationRole ; sh:name "Railway Undertaking Role Type" ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "The OrganisationRole of a Safety Certificate Part A must apply to a Railway Undertaking (RU)"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:class skos:Concept ; sh:in ( era-organisation-roles:RU era-organisation-roles:RU-1 era-organisation-roles:RU-2 era-organisation-roles:RU-3 era-organisation-roles:RU-4 era-organisation-roles:RU-5 ) ; sh:description "Specifies the type of Railway Undertaking operations" . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 2. Certificate Issuing Organisation # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # The certificate must be issued by a National Safety Authority (NSA) with appropriate role classification. era-sh:SafetyCertificateAShape sh:property era-sh:SCA-NSA-Shape . era-sh:SCA-NSA-Shape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:creator ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:creator ; sh:name "Certificate Issuing Organisation (2)" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:node era-sh:NSAOrganisationRoleShape ; sh:class era:OrganisationRole ; sh:description "Links to the OrganisationRole defining the Certificate Issuing Organisation"@en ; sh:message "A Safety Certificate Type A MUST link to the OrganisationRole Certificate Issuing Organisation"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # Validates that the organisation role is a Railway Undertaking (RU) era-sh:NSAOrganisationRoleShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:property era-sh:NSAOrganisationIsFromRUShape-SCA ; sh:description "Defines the role classification for National Safety Authorities" . era-sh:NSAOrganisationIsFromRUShape-SCA a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:hasOrganisationRole ; era:affectedProperty era:hasOrganisationRole ; sh:name "National Safety Authority Role Type" ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "The OrganisationRole of a Safety Certificate Part A must be issued by a National Safety Authority (NSA)"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:class skos:Concept ; sh:hasValue era-organisation-roles:NSA-RU-SCB ; # National Safety Authority as SC Body sh:description "Specifies National Safety Authority role" . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Type and Extent of Service # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Defines the operational scope and capacity of the Railway Undertaking. # High-speed operation authorization era-sh:SafetyCertificateAShape sh:property era-sh:SCA-RU-HS-OperationShape . era-sh:SCA-RU-HS-OperationShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:name "High-speed Operation" ; sh:path era:coversHighSpeed ; era:affectedProperty era:coversHighSpeed ; sh:datatype xsd:boolean ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:description "Indicates whether the RU is authorized for high-speed operations."@en ; sh:message "A Safety Certificate Type A MUST indicate whether the RU is authorized for high-speed operations"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # Dangerous goods (RID) operation authorization era-sh:SafetyCertificateAShape sh:property era-sh:SCA-RU-RID-OperationShape . era-sh:SCA-RU-RID-OperationShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:name "Dangerous Goods Operation" ; sh:path era:coversDangerousGoods ; era:affectedProperty era:coversDangerousGoods ; sh:datatype xsd:boolean ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:description "Indicates whether the RU is authorized for dangerous goods transport according to RID regulations"@en ; sh:message "A Safety Certificate Type A MUST indicate whether the RU is authorized for dangerous goods operations"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # Shunting-only operations era-sh:SafetyCertificateAShape sh:property era-sh:SCA-RU-Shunting-OperationShape . era-sh:SCA-RU-Shunting-OperationShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:name "Shunting Only" ; sh:path era:coversOnlyShunting ; era:affectedProperty era:coversOnlyShunting ; sh:datatype xsd:boolean ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:description "Indicates whether the RU is restricted to shunting operations only (no mainline running)"@en ; sh:message "A Safety Certificate Type A MUST indicate whether the RU is authorized for shunting operations only"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . era-sh:SafetyCertificateAShape sh:property era-sh:SCA-RU-ServiceStartShape . era-sh:SCA-RU-ServiceStartShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:name "Service/s to begin in" ; sh:path dcterms:dateAccepted ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:dateAccepted ; sh:datatype xsd:date ; sh:minCount 0 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:description "The date when the service/s will begin."@en ; sh:message "A Safety Certificate Type A MAY indicate the date when the service/s will begin"@en ; sh:severity sh:Info . era-sh:SafetyCertificateAShape sh:property era-sh:SCA-RU-VolumePassengerShape, era-sh:SCA-RU-VolumeFreightShape . era-sh:SCA-RU-VolumePassengerShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:name "Transportation Volume Passenger" ; sh:path era:transportationVolumePassenger ; era:affectedProperty era:transportationVolumePassenger ; sh:in ( "Less than 200 MPkm/year" "200MPkm/year and more" ) ; sh:minCount 0 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:description "The transportation volume for passenger services."@en ; sh:message "A Safety Certificate Type A MAY describe ONE transportation volume for passenger services"@en ; sh:severity sh:Info . era-sh:SCA-RU-VolumeFreightShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:name "Transportation Volume Freight" ; sh:path era:transportationVolumeFreight ; era:affectedProperty era:transportationVolumeFreight ; sh:in ( "Less than 500 MTonneskm/year" "500 MTonneskm/year and more" ) ; sh:minCount 0 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:description "The transportation volume for freight services."@en ; sh:message "A Safety Certificate Type A MAY describe ONE transportation volume for freight services"@en ; sh:severity sh:Info . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Applicable National Legislation # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # National Acts under which the certificate is issued. era-sh:SafetyCertificateAShape sh:property era-sh:SCAApplicableLegislationShape . era-sh:SCAApplicableLegislationShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:source ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:source ; sh:name "Applicable National Legislation (4)" ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 5 ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:description "The national legislation under which the certificate is issued."@en ; sh:message "A Safety Certificate Type A MUST refer to at least ONE applicable national legislation"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Additional comments # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # National Acts under which the certificate is issued. era-sh:SafetyCertificateAShape sh:property era-sh:SCAAdditionalCommentsShape . era-sh:SCAAdditionalCommentsShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path rdfs:comment ; era:affectedProperty rdfs:comment ; sh:name "Additional comments (5)" ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:minCount 0 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:description "Additional comments related to the certificate."@en ; sh:message "A Safety Certificate Type A allows ONE Additional comment"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Issue date # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Safety Certificates Part A issue date era-sh:SafetyCertificateAShape sh:property era-sh:SCAIssueDateShape . era-sh:SCAIssueDateShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:issued ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:issued ; sh:name "Issue date" ; sh:datatype xsd:date ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Date on which the certificate is issued." ; sh:message "A Safety Certificate Type A MUST have ONE Issue date."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Validity Period # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Safety Certificates Part A are valid for up to 5 years. era-sh:SafetyCertificateAShape sh:property era-sh:SCAValidityShape . era-sh:SCAValidityShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:valid ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:valid ; sh:name "Validity Period" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:qualifiedValueShape era-sh:StartEndValidityShape ; sh:qualifiedMinCount 1 ; sh:qualifiedMaxCount 1 ; sh:description "Defines the time interval during which the certificate is valid (max 5 years)" ; sh:message "A Safety Certificate Type A MUST have ONE Validity Interval (start and end date)."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # ============================================================================ # ERADIS Safety Certificate Part B Shapes # ============================================================================ # This file defines SHACL shapes for validating Safety Certificates Part B. # # A Safety Certificate Part B validates that a Railway Undertaking's (RU) # Safety Management System (SMS) complies with regulatory requirements. # It is issued by a National Safety Authority (NSA). # # Key validation areas: # - Certificate identification and type # - Railway Undertaking role and authorization # - Validity period (start and end dates) # - Type and extent of service (passenger/freight, volumes, operations) # - Related Part A certificate reference # - Applicable national legislation # - Specific conditions and obligations # ============================================================================ # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Main Certificate Shape # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Targets all instances of era:Certificate and applies Part B-specific validation rules. era-sh:SafetyCertificateBShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetClass era:Certificate ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; dcterms:relation era-permission-types:SafetyCertificateB . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Certificate Type and Identification # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # The dcterms:type of these Certificates must be SafetyCertificateB era-sh:SafetyCertificateBShape sh:property era-sh:SCBTypeShape . era-sh:SCBTypeShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:type ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:type ; sh:name "Certificate Type" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:hasValue era-permission-types:SafetyCertificateB ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:description "This Certificate must be typed as Safety Certificate Part B" ; sh:message "A Safety Certificate Type B MUST have `dcterms:type era-permission-types:SafetyCertificateB`"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # The dcterms:identifier follows the EU Identification Number format era-sh:SafetyCertificateBShape sh:property era-sh:SCBIdentifierShape . era-sh:SCBIdentifierShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:identifier ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:identifier ; sh:name "EU Identification Number" ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:pattern "^[A-Z]{2}12[2-9][0-9]{3}[0-9]{4}$" ; sh:description "Format: CC12YYYYNNNN where CC=country code, 12=certificate type, YYYY=year, NNNN=sequential number" ; sh:message "A Safety Certificate Type B MUST have ONE valid identifier matching pattern CC12YYYYNNNN"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # Mandatroy reference to Part A certificate era-sh:SafetyCertificateBShape sh:property era-sh:SCBSCARefShape . era-sh:SCBSCARefShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:relatedCertificate ; era:affectedProperty era:relatedCertificate ; sh:name "Safety Certificate Part A - Certificate Number" ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:pattern "^[A-Z]{2}/11/\\d{4}/\\d{4}$" ; sh:description "Reference to the Certificate Part A with format CC/11/YYYY/NNNN" ; sh:message "A Safety Certificate Type B MUST refer to ONE Part A certificate identifier"@en ; sh:severity sh:Info . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 1. Railway Undertaking (Certificate Holder) # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # The certificate must be issued to a Railway Undertaking with appropriate role classification. era-sh:SafetyCertificateBShape sh:property era-sh:SCBRURoleShape . era-sh:SCBRURoleShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:audience ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:audience ; sh:name "Certified Railway Undertaking (1)" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:node era-sh:RailwayUndertakingRoleShape ; sh:class era:OrganisationRole ; sh:description "Links to the OrganisationRole defining the Railway Undertaking"@en ; sh:message "A Safety Certificate Type A MUST link to the OrganisationRole Railway Undertaking"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # Validates that the organisation role is a Railway Undertaking (RU) era-sh:RailwayUndertakingRoleShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:property era-sh:RailwayUndertakingIsFromRUShape-SCB ; sh:description "Defines the role classification for Railway Undertakings" . era-sh:RailwayUndertakingIsFromRUShape-SCB a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:hasOrganisationRole ; era:affectedProperty era:hasOrganisationRole ; sh:name "Railway Undertaking Role Type" ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "The OrganisationRole of a Safety Certificate Part B must apply to a Railway Undertaking (RU)"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:class skos:Concept ; sh:in ( era-organisation-roles:RU era-organisation-roles:RU-1 era-organisation-roles:RU-2 era-organisation-roles:RU-3 era-organisation-roles:RU-4 era-organisation-roles:RU-5 ) ; sh:description "Specifies the type of Railway Undertaking operations" . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 1. Certificate Issuing Organisation # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # The certificate must be issued by a National Safety Authority (NSA) with appropriate role classification. era-sh:SafetyCertificateBShape sh:property era-sh:SCB-NSA-Shape . era-sh:SCB-NSA-Shape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:creator ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:creator ; sh:name "Certificate Issuing Organisation (2)" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:node era-sh:NSAOrganisationRoleShape ; sh:class era:OrganisationRole ; sh:description "Links to the OrganisationRole defining the Certificate Issuing Organisation"@en ; sh:message "A Safety Certificate Type A MUST link to the OrganisationRole Certificate Issuing Organisation"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # Validates that the organisation role is a Railway Undertaking (RU) era-sh:NSAOrganisationRoleShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:property era-sh:NSAOrganisationIsFromRUShape-SCB ; sh:description "Defines the role classification for National Safety Authorities" . era-sh:NSAOrganisationIsFromRUShape-SCB a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:hasOrganisationRole ; era:affectedProperty era:hasOrganisationRole ; sh:name "National Safety Authority Role Type" ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "The OrganisationRole of a Safety Certificate Part B must be issued by a National Safety Authority (NSA)"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:class skos:Concept ; sh:hasValue era-organisation-roles:NSA-RU-SCB ; # National Safety Authority as SC Body sh:description "Specifies National Safety Authority role" . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Type and Extent of Service # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Defines the operational scope and capacity of the Railway Undertaking. # High-speed operation authorization era-sh:SafetyCertificateBShape sh:property era-sh:SCB-RU-HS-OperationShape . era-sh:SCB-RU-HS-OperationShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:name "High-speed Operation" ; sh:path era:coversHighSpeed ; era:affectedProperty era:coversHighSpeed ; sh:datatype xsd:boolean ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:description "Indicates whether the RU is authorized for high-speed operations."@en ; sh:message "A Safety Certificate Type A MUST indicate whether the RU is authorized for high-speed operations"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # Dangerous goods (RID) operation authorization era-sh:SafetyCertificateBShape sh:property era-sh:SCB-RU-RID-OperationShape . era-sh:SCB-RU-RID-OperationShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:name "Dangerous Goods Operation" ; sh:path era:coversDangerousGoods ; era:affectedProperty era:coversDangerousGoods ; sh:datatype xsd:boolean ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:description "Indicates whether the RU is authorized for dangerous goods transport according to RID regulations"@en ; sh:message "A Safety Certificate Type A MUST indicate whether the RU is authorized for dangerous goods operations"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # Shunting-only operations era-sh:SafetyCertificateBShape sh:property era-sh:SCB-RU-Shunting-OperationShape . era-sh:SCB-RU-Shunting-OperationShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:name "Shunting Only" ; sh:path era:coversOnlyShunting ; era:affectedProperty era:coversOnlyShunting ; sh:datatype xsd:boolean ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:description "Indicates whether the RU is restricted to shunting operations only (no mainline running)"@en ; sh:message "A Safety Certificate Type A MUST indicate whether the RU is authorized for shunting operations only"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Lines operated # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Lines operated under the scope to the certificate. era-sh:SafetyCertificateBShape sh:property era-sh:SCBLinesOperatedShape . era-sh:SCBLinesOperatedShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:spatial ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:spatial ; sh:name "Lines operated" ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:minCount 0 ; sh:maxCount 25 ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:description "Lines operated under the scope of the certificate."@en ; sh:message "A Safety Certificate Type B allows several lines operated to be specified."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Applicable National Legislation # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # National Acts under which the certificate is issued. era-sh:SafetyCertificateBShape sh:property era-sh:SCBApplicableLegislationShape . era-sh:SCBApplicableLegislationShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:source ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:source ; sh:name "Applicable National Legislation (4)" ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 5 ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; # dash:singleLine is from DASH Data Shapes vocabulary (not SHACL Core) - used for UI hints # dash:singleLine false ; sh:description "The national legislation under which the certificate is issued."@en ; sh:message "A Safety Certificate Type A MUST refer to at least ONE applicable national legislation"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Issue date # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Safety Certificates Part B issue date era-sh:SafetyCertificateBShape sh:property era-sh:SCBIssueDateShape . era-sh:SCBIssueDateShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:issued ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:issued ; sh:name "Issue date" ; sh:datatype xsd:date ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Date on which the certificate is issued." ; sh:message "A Safety Certificate Type A MUST have ONE Issue date."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Validity Period # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Safety Certificates Part B are valid for up to 5 years. era-sh:SafetyCertificateBShape sh:property era-sh:SCBValidityShape . era-sh:SCBValidityShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:valid ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:valid ; sh:name "Validity Period" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:qualifiedValueShape era-sh:StartEndValidityShape ; sh:qualifiedMinCount 1 ; sh:qualifiedMaxCount 1 ; sh:description "Defines the time interval during which the certificate is valid (max 5 years)" ; sh:message "A Safety Certificate Type A MUST have ONE Validity Interval (start and end date)."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # The internal reference ID of these Certificates era-sh:SafetyCertificateBShape sh:property era-sh:SCBInternalIdentifierShape . era-sh:SCBInternalIdentifierShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path rdfs:label ; era:affectedProperty rdfs:label ; sh:name "Internal Identification Number"@en ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:description "A Safety Certificate Part B should have an internal identifier." ; sh:message "A Safety Certificate Type A SHOULD have an internal identifier"@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning . # ============================================================================ # ERADIS Single Safety Certificate Shapes # ============================================================================ # This file defines SHACL shapes for validating Single Safety Certificates # as defined in Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/763. # # A Single Safety Certificate validates that a Railway Undertaking's (RU) # Safety Management System (SMS) complies with regulatory requirements. # # Key validation areas: # - Certificate identification and type # - Railway Undertaking role and authorization # - Safety Certification Body role and authorization # - Validity period (start and end dates) # - Type and extent of service (passenger/freight, volumes, operations) # - Previous Single Safety Certificates (renewals/updates) # ============================================================================ # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Main Certificate Shape # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Targets all instances of era:Certificate and applies Part A-specific validation rules. era-sh:SingleSafetyCertificateShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetClass era:Certificate ; # subClassOf vpa:Permission sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; dcterms:created "2025-10-14"^^xsd:date ; dcterms:relation era-permission-types:SingleSafetyCertificate . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 1. Certificate Type and Identification # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # The dcterms:type of these Certificates must be SingleSafetyCertificate era-sh:SingleSafetyCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:SSCTypeShape . era-sh:SSCTypeShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:type ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:type ; sh:name "Certificate Type" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:hasValue era-permission-types:SingleSafetyCertificate ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:description "This Certificate must be typed as Single Safety Certificate" ; sh:message "A Single Safety Certificate MUST have `dcterms:type era-permission-types:SingleSafetyCertificate`"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # The dcterms:identifier follows the EU Identification Number format era-sh:SingleSafetyCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:SSCIdentifierShape . era-sh:SSCIdentifierShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:identifier ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:identifier ; sh:name "1.1 EU Identification Number" ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:pattern "^[A-Z]{2}10[2-9][0-9]{3}[0-9]{4}$" ; sh:description "Format: CC10YYYYNNNN where CC=country code, 10=certificate type, YYYY=year, NNNN=sequential number" ; sh:message "A Single Safety Certificate MUST have ONE valid identifier matching pattern CC10YYYYNNNN"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # Optional reference to a previous certificate (renewal or update) era-sh:SingleSafetyCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:SSCPreviousCertificateShape . era-sh:SSCPreviousCertificateShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:relatedCertificate ; era:affectedProperty era:relatedCertificate ; sh:name "1.3 EIN of the previous certificate (in case of renewal or update only)" ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:minCount 0 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:pattern "^[A-Z]{2}10[2-9][0-9]{3}[0-9]{4}$" ; sh:description "Reference to a previous certificate with format CC/10/YYYY/NNNN" ; sh:message "A Single Safety Certificate MAY refer to ONE previous certificate identifier"@en ; sh:severity sh:Info . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 1.4 Validity Period # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Single Safety Certificates are valid for up to 5 years. era-sh:SingleSafetyCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:SSCValidityShape . era-sh:SSCValidityShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:valid ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:valid ; sh:name "1.4 Validity Period" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:qualifiedValueShape era-sh:StartEndValidityShape ; sh:qualifiedMinCount 1 ; sh:qualifiedMaxCount 1 ; sh:description "Defines the time interval during which the certificate is valid (max 5 years)" ; sh:message "A Single Safety Certificate MUST have ONE Validity Interval (start and end date)."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 2. Railway Undertaking (Certificate Holder) # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # The certificate must be issued to a Railway Undertaking with appropriate role classification. era-sh:SingleSafetyCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:SSCRURoleShape . era-sh:SSCRURoleShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:audience ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:audience ; sh:name "2. Railway Undertaking" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:node era-sh:RailwayUndertakingRoleShape ; sh:class era:OrganisationRole ; sh:description "Links to the OrganisationRole defining the Railway Undertaking"@en ; sh:message "A Single Safety Certificate MUST link to the OrganisationRole Railway Undertaking"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # Validates that the organisation role is a Railway Undertaking (RU) era-sh:RailwayUndertakingRoleShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:property era-sh:RailwayUndertakingIsFromRUShape-SCC ; sh:description "Defines the role classification for Railway Undertakings" . era-sh:RailwayUndertakingIsFromRUShape-SCC a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:hasOrganisationRole ; era:affectedProperty era:hasOrganisationRole ; sh:name "Railway Undertaking Role Type" ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "The OrganisationRole of a Single Safety Certificate must apply to a Railway Undertaking (RU)"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:class skos:Concept ; sh:in ( era-organisation-roles:RU era-organisation-roles:RU-1 era-organisation-roles:RU-2 era-organisation-roles:RU-3 era-organisation-roles:RU-4 era-organisation-roles:RU-5 ) ; sh:description "Specifies the type of Railway Undertaking operations" . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 3. Safety Certification Body # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # The certificate must be issued by a Safety Certification Body (SCB) with appropriate role classification. era-sh:SingleSafetyCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:SSC-SCB-Shape . era-sh:SSC-SCB-Shape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:creator ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:creator ; sh:name "3. Safety Certification Body" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:node era-sh:SCBOrganisationRoleShape ; sh:class era:OrganisationRole ; sh:description "Links to the OrganisationRole defining the Certificate Issuing Organisation"@en ; sh:message "A Single Safety Certificate MUST link to the OrganisationRole Certificate Issuing Organisation"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # Validates that the organisation role is a Railway Undertaking (RU) era-sh:SCBOrganisationRoleShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:property era-sh:SCBOrganisationIsFromRUShape ; sh:description "Defines the role classification for Safety Certification Bodies" . era-sh:SCBOrganisationIsFromRUShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:hasOrganisationRole ; era:affectedProperty era:hasOrganisationRole ; sh:name "Safety Certification Body Role Type" ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:message "The OrganisationRole of a Single Safety Certificate must be issued by a Safety Certification Body (NSA)"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:class skos:Concept ; sh:in ( era-organisation-roles:NSA-RU-SCB era-organisation-roles:AuthorisingEntity ) ; sh:description "Specifies Safety Certification Body role" . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Type and Extent of Service # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Defines the operational scope and capacity of the Railway Undertaking. # High-speed operation authorization era-sh:SingleSafetyCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:SSC-RU-HS-OperationShape . era-sh:SSC-RU-HS-OperationShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:name "High-speed Operation" ; sh:path era:coversHighSpeed ; era:affectedProperty era:coversHighSpeed ; sh:datatype xsd:boolean ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:description "Indicates whether the RU is authorized for high-speed operations."@en ; sh:message "A Single Safety Certificate MUST indicate whether the RU is authorized for high-speed operations"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # Dangerous goods (RID) operation authorization era-sh:SingleSafetyCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:SSC-RU-RID-OperationShape . era-sh:SSC-RU-RID-OperationShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:name "Dangerous Goods Operation" ; sh:path era:coversDangerousGoods ; era:affectedProperty era:coversDangerousGoods ; sh:datatype xsd:boolean ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:description "Indicates whether the RU is authorized for dangerous goods transport according to RID regulations"@en ; sh:message "A Single Safety Certificate MUST indicate whether the RU is authorized for dangerous goods operations"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # Shunting-only operations era-sh:SingleSafetyCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:SSC-RU-Shunting-OperationShape . era-sh:SSC-RU-Shunting-OperationShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:name "Shunting Only" ; sh:path era:coversOnlyShunting ; era:affectedProperty era:coversOnlyShunting ; sh:datatype xsd:boolean ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:description "Indicates whether the RU is restricted to shunting operations only (no mainline running)"@en ; sh:message "A Single Safety Certificate MUST indicate whether the RU is authorized for shunting operations only"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . era-sh:SingleSafetyCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:SSC-RU-ServiceStartShape . era-sh:SSC-RU-ServiceStartShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:name "Service/s to begin in" ; sh:path dcterms:dateAccepted ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:dateAccepted ; sh:datatype xsd:date ; sh:minCount 0 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:description "The date when the service/s will begin."@en ; sh:message "A Single Safety Certificate MAY indicate the date when the service/s will begin"@en ; sh:severity sh:Info . era-sh:SingleSafetyCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:SSC-RU-VolumePassengerShape, era-sh:SSC-RU-VolumeFreightShape . era-sh:SSC-RU-VolumePassengerShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:name "Transportation Volume Passenger" ; sh:path era:transportationVolumePassenger ; era:affectedProperty era:transportationVolumePassenger ; sh:in ( "Less than 200 MPkm/year" "200MPkm/year and more" ) ; sh:minCount 0 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:description "The transportation volume for passenger services."@en ; sh:message "A Single Safety Certificate MAY describe ONE transportation volume for passenger services"@en ; sh:severity sh:Info . era-sh:SSC-RU-VolumeFreightShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:name "Transportation Volume Freight" ; sh:path era:transportationVolumeFreight ; era:affectedProperty era:transportationVolumeFreight ; sh:in ( "Less than 500 MTonneskm/year" "500 MTonneskm/year and more" ) ; sh:minCount 0 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:description "The transportation volume for freight services."@en ; sh:message "A Single Safety Certificate MAY describe ONE transportation volume for freight services"@en ; sh:severity sh:Info . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 4.3 Operations to border stations # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 4.3 Operations to border stations under the scope to the certificate. era-sh:SafetyCertificateBShape sh:property era-sh:SCBOperationsToBorderStationsShape . era-sh:SCBOperationsToBorderStationsShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:borderPointStation ; era:affectedProperty era:borderPointStation ; sh:class era:OperationalPoint ; sh:or ( [ sh:class era:OperationalPoint ] [ sh:class era:ReferenceBorderPoint ] ) ; sh:name "4.3 Operations to border stations" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:minCount 0 ; sh:maxCount 25 ; sh:description "4.3 Operations to border stations under the scope of the certificate."@en ; sh:message "A Single Safety Certificate allows several Operations to border stations to be specified."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 4.2 Area of operation # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 4.2 Area of operation under the scope to the certificate. era-sh:SafetyCertificateBShape sh:property era-sh:SCBAreaOfOperationShape . era-sh:SCBAreaOfOperationShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:areaOfOperation ; era:affectedProperty era:areaOfOperation ; sh:name "4.2 Area of operation" ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:minCount 0 ; sh:maxCount 25 ; sh:class skos:Concept ; sh:description "4.2 Area of operation under the scope of the certificate."@en ; sh:message "A Single Safety Certificate allows several Areas of operation to be specified."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 4.5 Applicable national legislation # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # National Acts under which the certificate is issued. era-sh:SingleSafetyCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:SSCApplicableLegislationShape . era-sh:SSCApplicableLegislationShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:source ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:source ; sh:name "4.5 Applicable National Legislation" ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 5 ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; # dash:singleLine is from DASH Data Shapes vocabulary (not SHACL Core) - used for UI hints #dash:singleLine false ; sh:description "The national legislation under which the certificate is issued."@en ; sh:message "A Single Safety Certificate MUST refer to at least ONE applicable national legislation"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 4.6 Additional information # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # National Acts under which the certificate is issued. era-sh:SingleSafetyCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:SSCAdditionalCommentsShape . era-sh:SSCAdditionalCommentsShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path rdfs:comment ; era:affectedProperty rdfs:comment ; sh:name "4.6 Additional information" ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:minCount 0 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; # dash:singleLine is from DASH Data Shapes vocabulary (not SHACL Core) - used for UI hints #dash:singleLine false ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:description "Additional information related to the certificate."@en ; sh:message "A Single Safety Certificate allows ONE Additional comment"@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # 5 Issue date # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Single Safety Certificates issue date era-sh:SingleSafetyCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:SSCIssueDateShape . era-sh:SSCIssueDateShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path dcterms:issued ; era:affectedProperty dcterms:issued ; sh:name "5. Issue date" ; sh:datatype xsd:date ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:description "Date on which the certificate is issued." ; sh:message "A Single Safety Certificate MUST have ONE Issue date."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # Internal identifier for administrative purposes era-sh:SingleSafetyCertificateShape sh:property era-sh:SSCInternalIdentifierShape . era-sh:SSCInternalIdentifierShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path rdfs:label ; era:affectedProperty rdfs:label ; sh:name "Internal Identification Number" ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:nodeKind sh:Literal ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:description "Internal reference number used by the issuing NSA" ; sh:message "A Single Safety Certificate SHOULD have an internal identifier"@en ; sh:severity sh:Warning . era-sh:OrganisationRoleShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:targetClass era:OrganisationRole. era-sh:BodyShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:targetClass era:Body. era-sh:SiteShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:targetClass org:Site. era-sh:AddressShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:targetClass locn:Address. # roleOf era-sh:OrganisationRoleShape sh:property era-sh:RoleOf . # role era-sh:BodyShape sh:property era-sh:Role . # hasOrganisationRole era-sh:OrganisationRoleShape sh:property era-sh:HasOrganisationRole . # hasOrganisationRole era-sh:OrganisationRoleShape sh:sparql era-sh:HasOrganisationRoleSKOS. # organisationSize era-sh:BodyShape sh:property era-sh:OrganisationSize . era-sh:OrganisationSize a sh:PropertyShape; era:affectedClass era:Body; era:affectedProperty era:organisationSize ; era:scope "local"; rdfs:comment "The size of a given organisation or body."@en ; sh:path era:organisationSize ; era:affectedProperty era:organisationSize ; sh:maxCount 1; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:class skos:Concept ; sh:message "organisationSize: Each Body can have up to 1 organisation size which must be represented as an IRI which is a SKOS concept. This error may be due to having more than one value, or having a value that is not an IRI, or a value that is an IRI but not a SKOS concept."@en . # organisationSize era-sh:BodyShape sh:sparql era-sh:OrganisationSizeSKOS. era-sh:OrganisationSizeSKOS a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; era:affectedProperty era:organisationSize; era:affectedClass era:Body; era:scope "local"; rdfs:comment "The size of a given organisation or body."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "Indication of the organisationSize: The Body {$this} has a value {?concept} that is not one of the predefined values and cannot be converted into a SKOS concept on this list: http://data.europa.eu/949/concepts/org-size/OrgSizes."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX era: PREFIX skos: SELECT $this ?concept WHERE { $this era:organisationSize ?concept . era:organisationSize era:inSkosConceptScheme ?conceptScheme . FILTER NOT EXISTS{ ?concept skos:inScheme ?conceptScheme . } } """ . # rdfs label era-sh:BodyShape sh:property era-sh:Label . era-sh:Label a sh:PropertyShape; era:affectedClass era:Body ; era:affectedProperty rdfs:label ; era:scope "local"; rdfs:comment "The label of an entity "@en ; sh:path rdfs:label ; era:affectedProperty rdfs:label ; sh:minCount 1; sh:maxCount 1; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "rdfs:label: The era:Body must have a label using rdfs. This error may be due to not having a value, having more than one value, or having a value that is not a string."@en . # goodrel:vatID era-sh:BodyShape sh:property era-sh:VatID . era-sh:VatID a sh:PropertyShape; era:affectedClass era:Body ; era:affectedProperty goodrel:vatID ; era:scope "local"; rdfs:comment "The VAT Identifier "@en ; sh:path goodrel:vatID ; era:affectedProperty goodrel:vatID ; sh:maxCount 1; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:message "vatID: The era:Body should have a at most one vatID. This error may be due to not having a value, having more than one value, or having a value that is not a string."@en . # org:identifier era-sh:BodyShape sh:property era-sh:Identifier . era-sh:Identifier a sh:PropertyShape; era:affectedClass era:Body ; era:affectedProperty org:identifier ; era:scope "local"; rdfs:comment "The ORG indentifier "@en ; sh:path org:identifier ; era:affectedProperty org:identifier ; sh:minCount 1; sh:maxCount 1; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "orgIdentifier: The era:Body must have a at most one org identifier. This error may be due to not having a value, having more than one value, or having a value that is not a string."@en . #hasSite era-sh:BodyShape sh:property era-sh:HasSite . era-sh:HasSite a sh:PropertyShape; era:affectedClass era:Body; era:affectedProperty org:hasSite ; era:scope "local"; rdfs:comment "The link to the site of the era:Body"@en ; sh:path org:hasSite ; era:affectedProperty org:hasSite ; sh:minCount 1; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:class org:Site ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "hasSite: The organisation site must be represented as an IRI. This error may be due to not having a value, or having a value that is not an IRI."@en . #siteShape era-sh:SiteShape sh:property era-sh:Label . #siteAddress era-sh:SiteShape sh:property era-sh:SiteAddress . era-sh:SiteAddress a sh:PropertyShape; era:affectedClass org:Site ; era:affectedProperty org:siteAddress ; era:scope "local"; rdfs:comment "The link to the site address"@en ; sh:path org:siteAddress ; era:affectedProperty org:siteAddress ; sh:minCount 1; sh:maxCount 1; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:class locn:Address ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "hasSite: The organisation site must be represented as an IRI. This error may be due to not having a value, or having a value that is not an IRI."@en . ## Address shape # adminUnitL1 era-sh:AddressShape sh:property era-sh:AdminUnitL1 . era-sh:AdminUnitL1 a sh:PropertyShape; era:affectedClass locn:Address; era:affectedProperty locn:adminUnitL1 ; era:scope "local"; rdfs:comment "Indicates the country of the address" ; sh:path locn:adminUnitL1 ; era:affectedProperty locn:adminUnitL1 ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "locn:adminUnitL1: Each site address must have exactly one country. This error may be due to having a Site without or with more than one adminUnitL1 or it value is not a Concept."@en . era-sh:AddressShape sh:sparql era-sh:AdminUnitL1SKOS . era-sh:AdminUnitL1SKOS a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; era:affectedClass locn:Address; era:affectedProperty locn:adminUnitL1 ; era:scope "local"; rdfs:comment "Indicates the country in which the site address." ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "Country in which the Site address resides: The Address {$this} has a value {?concept} that is not one of the predefined values and cannot be converted into a SKOS concept on this list: http://publications.europa.eu/resource/authority/country."@en ; sh:select """ PREFIX skos: PREFIX locn: SELECT $this ?concept WHERE { $this locn:adminUnitL1 ?concept . FILTER NOT EXISTS{ ?concept skos:inScheme . } } """ . #postCode era-sh:AddressShape sh:property era-sh:PostCode . era-sh:PostCode a sh:PropertyShape; era:affectedClass locn:Address ; era:affectedProperty locn:postCode ; era:scope "local"; rdfs:comment "The postCode of a location "@en ; sh:path locn:postCode ; era:affectedProperty locn:postCode ; sh:minCount 1; sh:maxCount 1; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "postCode: The Address must have exactly one postCode. This error may be due to not having a value, having more than one value, or having a value that is not a string."@en . #postName era-sh:AddressShape sh:property era-sh:PostName . era-sh:PostName a sh:PropertyShape; era:affectedClass locn:Address ; era:affectedProperty locn:postName ; era:scope "local"; rdfs:comment "The postName of a location "@en ; sh:path locn:postName ; era:affectedProperty locn:postName ; sh:minCount 1; sh:maxCount 1; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "postName: The Address must have exactly one postName. This error may be due to not having a value, having more than one value, or having a value that is not a string."@en . #thoroughfare era-sh:AddressShape sh:property era-sh:Thoroughfare . era-sh:Thoroughfare a sh:PropertyShape; era:affectedClass locn:Address ; era:affectedProperty locn:thoroughfare ; era:scope "local"; rdfs:comment "The thoroughfare of a location "@en ; sh:path locn:thoroughfare ; era:affectedProperty locn:thoroughfare ; sh:minCount 1; sh:maxCount 1; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "postName: The Address must have exactly one postName. This error may be due to not having a value, having more than one value, or having a value that is not a string."@en . #fullAddress era-sh:AddressShape sh:property era-sh:FullAddress . era-sh:FullAddress a sh:PropertyShape; era:affectedClass locn:Address ; era:affectedProperty locn:fullAddress ; era:scope "local"; rdfs:comment "The full address of a location as extracted"@en ; sh:path locn:fullAddress ; era:affectedProperty locn:fullAddress ; sh:minCount 0; sh:maxCount 1; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:message "fullAddress: The Address should have one fullAddress. This error may be due to not having a value, having more than one value, or having a value that is not a string."@en . era-sh:OrganisationRoleShape sh:property era-sh:NandoCode . era-sh:NandoCode a sh:PropertyShape ; era:affectedClass era:OrganisationRole ; era:affectedProperty era:nandoCode ; era:scope "local" ; rdfs:comment "NANDO (New Approach Notified and Designated Organisations) code identifying the organisation that plays this role."@en ; sh:path era:nandoCode ; sh:datatype xsd:string ; sh:maxCount 1 ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "nandoCode: An OrganisationRole must have at most one nandoCode. This error may be due to having more than one value or having a value that is not a string."@en . # nandoCode applicability: only allowed for NOBO (notified body) era-sh:OrganisationRoleShape sh:sparql era-sh:NandoCodeOnlyForNobo . era-sh:NandoCodeOnlyForNobo a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; era:affectedClass era:OrganisationRole ; era:affectedProperty era:nandoCode ; era:scope "local" ; rdfs:comment "An OrganisationRole may only have a value for nandoCode if its hasOrganisationRole is the NOBO (notified body) concept ."@en ; sh:message "nandoCode: The OrganisationRole {$this} with label {?label} has a nandoCode {?value} but its hasOrganisationRole is {?role}, not . A nandoCode is only allowed for notified bodies (NOBO)."@en ; sh:prefixes era: ; sh:select """ PREFIX era: PREFIX rdfs: SELECT $this ?label ?value ?role (era:nandoCode AS ?path) WHERE { $this era:nandoCode ?value . OPTIONAL { $this rdfs:label ?label0 } . BIND(COALESCE(?label0, "unknown label") AS ?label) OPTIONAL { $this era:hasOrganisationRole ?role0 } . BIND(COALESCE(STR(?role0), "none") AS ?role) FILTER NOT EXISTS { $this era:hasOrganisationRole } } """ . ############################################################################## # SHACL 1.2 Shapes for validating CLD validity periods # # Validates consistency between: # - dcterms:type (CLD type: 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7) # - dcterms:conformsTo (module: SB, SH1, CB, CH1, CD, CH, SD, SF, SG, CF, CV) # - dcterms:subject (TSI legislation + amendments) # - dcterms:valid → time:hasDurationDescription → time:years # # Relies on enrichment data loaded into the era-lex SPARQL endpoint at GRAPHDB: # repository:era-lex # # The enrichment data (data/era-lex-validity-rules.ttl) attaches # era:cldValidityRule instances to each consolidated version of a TSI. # # The range of era:cldValidityRule is era:ValidityConstraint, with three # disjoint subclasses: # era:MaxDurationConstraint rdfs:subClassOf time:DurationDescription # → reuses time:years to express the maximum allowed duration # era:UnlimitedValidityConstraint # → no temporal bound # era:ForbiddenAssessmentConstraint # → type+module not permitted under this TSI # # Architecture: # Shape 1 — era:CLDForbiddenCombinationShape # Detects type+module combos flagged as ForbiddenAssessmentConstraint. # Shape 2 — era:CLDValidityDurationShape # Checks that the actual duration ≤ MaxDurationConstraint's time:years. # Shape 3 — era:CLDUnlimitedShouldNotExpireShape # Checks that UnlimitedValidityConstraint CLDs have no end/duration. ############################################################################## ############################################################################## # Shape 1: Forbidden combination of CLD type + module for the given TSI # # Fires when the resolved constraint is an era:ForbiddenAssessmentConstraint. ############################################################################## era-sh:CLDForbiddenCombinationShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetClass era:CertificationLevelDocument; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "The combination of CLD type ({?cldType}) and module ({?cldModule}) is forbidden for the TSI ({?tsiRoot}) at the amendment level referenced by this CLD." ; sh:sparql era-sh:CLDForbiddenCombination . era-sh:CLDForbiddenCombination a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:select """ PREFIX era: PREFIX dcterms: PREFIX eli: PREFIX owl: SELECT $this ?cldType ?cldModule ?tsiRoot ?consolidated WHERE { # 1. Get CLD type and module $this dcterms:type ?cldType . $this dcterms:conformsTo ?cldModule . # 2. Query era-lex for a ForbiddenAssessmentConstraint SERVICE { ?tsiEli owl:sameAs ?tsiRoot . ?tsiEli eli:consolidated_by ?consolidated . ?consolidated era:cldValidityRule ?rule . ?rule a era:ForbiddenAssessmentConstraint . ?rule dcterms:type ?cldType . ?rule dcterms:conformsTo ?cldModule . } # 3. CLD must reference the TSI root $this dcterms:subject ?tsiRoot . # 4. All amendments of this consolidated version must be covered FILTER NOT EXISTS { SERVICE { ?consolidated eli:consolidates ?reqAmendment . FILTER(?reqAmendment != ?tsiEli) } FILTER NOT EXISTS { $this dcterms:subject ?reqAmendment . } FILTER NOT EXISTS { $this dcterms:subject ?cldAmendRef . SERVICE { ?reqAmendment owl:sameAs ?cldAmendRef . } } } # 5. This must be the latest matching consolidated version FILTER NOT EXISTS { SERVICE { ?tsiEli eli:consolidated_by ?newerConsolidated . ?newerConsolidated era:cldValidityRule ?newerRule . ?newerRule a era:ForbiddenAssessmentConstraint . ?newerRule dcterms:type ?cldType . ?newerRule dcterms:conformsTo ?cldModule . } FILTER(?newerConsolidated != ?consolidated) FILTER NOT EXISTS { SERVICE { ?newerConsolidated eli:consolidates ?reqAmendment2 . FILTER(?reqAmendment2 != ?tsiEli) } FILTER NOT EXISTS { $this dcterms:subject ?reqAmendment2 . } FILTER NOT EXISTS { $this dcterms:subject ?cldAmendRef2 . SERVICE { ?reqAmendment2 owl:sameAs ?cldAmendRef2 . } } } SERVICE { { SELECT ?newerConsolidated (COUNT(DISTINCT ?na) AS ?newerCount) WHERE { ?newerConsolidated eli:consolidates ?na . } GROUP BY ?newerConsolidated } { SELECT ?consolidated (COUNT(DISTINCT ?ca) AS ?currentCount) WHERE { ?consolidated eli:consolidates ?ca . } GROUP BY ?consolidated } } FILTER(?newerCount > ?currentCount) } } """ . ############################################################################## # Shape 2: CLD validity duration exceeds the allowed maximum # # Fires when the resolved constraint is an era:MaxDurationConstraint and the # CLD's actual time:years exceeds the constraint's time:years. # Falls back to Decision 2010/713/EU general rules if no TSI-specific # constraint exists on any reachable consolidated version. ############################################################################## era-sh:CLDValidityDurationShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetClass era:CertificationLevelDocument; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:message "CLD validity duration ({?actualYears} years) exceeds the maximum allowed ({?maxYears} years) for type {?cldType} with module {?cldModule} under TSI {?tsiRoot}." ; sh:sparql era-sh:CLDValidityDuration . era-sh:CLDValidityDuration a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:select """ PREFIX era: PREFIX dcterms: PREFIX eli: PREFIX owl: PREFIX xsd: PREFIX time: SELECT $this ?cldType ?cldModule ?tsiRoot ?maxYears ?actualYears WHERE { # 1. Get CLD properties $this dcterms:type ?cldType . $this dcterms:conformsTo ?cldModule . $this dcterms:valid ?validPeriod . ?validPeriod time:hasDurationDescription ?duration . ?duration time:years ?actualYearsRaw . BIND(xsd:decimal(?actualYearsRaw) AS ?actualYears) # 2. Get TSI subject $this dcterms:subject ?tsiRoot . # 3. Look up the applicable MaxDurationConstraint { # --- Path A: TSI-specific constraint --- SERVICE { ?tsiEli owl:sameAs ?tsiRoot . ?tsiEli eli:consolidated_by ?consolidated . ?consolidated era:cldValidityRule ?rule . ?rule a era:MaxDurationConstraint . ?rule dcterms:type ?cldType . ?rule dcterms:conformsTo ?cldModule . ?rule time:years ?maxYears . } # All amendments covered FILTER NOT EXISTS { SERVICE { ?consolidated eli:consolidates ?reqAmendment . FILTER(?reqAmendment != ?tsiEli) } FILTER NOT EXISTS { $this dcterms:subject ?reqAmendment . } FILTER NOT EXISTS { $this dcterms:subject ?cldAmendRef . SERVICE { ?reqAmendment owl:sameAs ?cldAmendRef . } } } # Latest matching consolidated version FILTER NOT EXISTS { SERVICE { ?tsiEli eli:consolidated_by ?newerConsolidated . ?newerConsolidated era:cldValidityRule ?newerRule . ?newerRule a era:MaxDurationConstraint . ?newerRule dcterms:type ?cldType . ?newerRule dcterms:conformsTo ?cldModule . } FILTER(?newerConsolidated != ?consolidated) FILTER NOT EXISTS { SERVICE { ?newerConsolidated eli:consolidates ?reqAmendment2 . FILTER(?reqAmendment2 != ?tsiEli) } FILTER NOT EXISTS { $this dcterms:subject ?reqAmendment2 . } FILTER NOT EXISTS { $this dcterms:subject ?cldAmendRef2 . SERVICE { ?reqAmendment2 owl:sameAs ?cldAmendRef2 . } } } SERVICE { { SELECT ?newerConsolidated (COUNT(DISTINCT ?na) AS ?newerCount) WHERE { ?newerConsolidated eli:consolidates ?na . } GROUP BY ?newerConsolidated } { SELECT ?consolidated (COUNT(DISTINCT ?ca) AS ?currentCount) WHERE { ?consolidated eli:consolidates ?ca . } GROUP BY ?consolidated } } FILTER(?newerCount > ?currentCount) } } UNION { # --- Path B: Fall back to Decision 2010/713/EU --- FILTER NOT EXISTS { SERVICE { ?tsiEli2 owl:sameAs ?tsiRoot . ?tsiEli2 eli:consolidated_by ?anyConsolidated . ?anyConsolidated era:cldValidityRule ?anyRule . ?anyRule dcterms:type ?cldType . ?anyRule dcterms:conformsTo ?cldModule . } } SERVICE { era:cldValidityRule ?genRule . ?genRule a era:MaxDurationConstraint . ?genRule dcterms:type ?cldType . ?genRule dcterms:conformsTo ?cldModule . ?genRule time:years ?maxYears . } } # 4. Actual duration exceeds maximum FILTER(?actualYears > ?maxYears) } """ . ############################################################################## # Shape 3: Unlimited CLD should not have an end date or duration # # Fires when the resolved constraint is an era:UnlimitedValidityConstraint # but the CLD's validity period has a time:hasEnd or time:hasDurationDescription. ############################################################################## era-sh:CLDUnlimitedShouldNotExpireShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetClass era:CertificationLevelDocument; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:severity sh:Warning ; sh:message "CLD type {?cldType} with module {?cldModule} under TSI {?tsiRoot} should have unlimited validity, but an end date or duration is specified." ; sh:sparql era-sh:CLDUnlimitedShouldNotExpire . era-sh:CLDUnlimitedShouldNotExpire a sh:SPARQLConstraint ; sh:select """ PREFIX era: PREFIX dcterms: PREFIX eli: PREFIX owl: PREFIX xsd: PREFIX time: SELECT $this ?cldType ?cldModule ?tsiRoot WHERE { # 1. Get CLD properties $this dcterms:type ?cldType . $this dcterms:conformsTo ?cldModule . $this dcterms:subject ?tsiRoot . $this dcterms:valid ?validPeriod . # 2. CLD has an end date or a duration — it should not { ?validPeriod time:hasEnd ?endDate . } UNION { ?validPeriod time:hasDurationDescription ?dur . ?dur time:years ?yrs . } # 3. Determine whether the applicable rule is UnlimitedValidityConstraint { # --- Path A: TSI-specific constraint --- SERVICE { ?tsiEli owl:sameAs ?tsiRoot . ?tsiEli eli:consolidated_by ?consolidated . ?consolidated era:cldValidityRule ?rule . ?rule a era:UnlimitedValidityConstraint . ?rule dcterms:type ?cldType . ?rule dcterms:conformsTo ?cldModule . } # All amendments covered FILTER NOT EXISTS { SERVICE { ?consolidated eli:consolidates ?reqAmendment . FILTER(?reqAmendment != ?tsiEli) } FILTER NOT EXISTS { $this dcterms:subject ?reqAmendment . } FILTER NOT EXISTS { $this dcterms:subject ?cldAmendRef . SERVICE { ?reqAmendment owl:sameAs ?cldAmendRef . } } } # Latest matching FILTER NOT EXISTS { SERVICE { ?tsiEli eli:consolidated_by ?newerConsolidated . ?newerConsolidated era:cldValidityRule ?newerRule . ?newerRule dcterms:type ?cldType . ?newerRule dcterms:conformsTo ?cldModule . } FILTER(?newerConsolidated != ?consolidated) FILTER NOT EXISTS { SERVICE { ?newerConsolidated eli:consolidates ?reqAmendment2 . FILTER(?reqAmendment2 != ?tsiEli) } FILTER NOT EXISTS { $this dcterms:subject ?reqAmendment2 . } FILTER NOT EXISTS { $this dcterms:subject ?cldAmendRef2 . SERVICE { ?reqAmendment2 owl:sameAs ?cldAmendRef2 . } } } SERVICE { { SELECT ?newerConsolidated (COUNT(DISTINCT ?na) AS ?newerCount) WHERE { ?newerConsolidated eli:consolidates ?na . } GROUP BY ?newerConsolidated } { SELECT ?consolidated (COUNT(DISTINCT ?ca) AS ?currentCount) WHERE { ?consolidated eli:consolidates ?ca . } GROUP BY ?consolidated } } FILTER(?newerCount > ?currentCount) } } UNION { # --- Path B: General rules from Decision 2010/713/EU --- FILTER NOT EXISTS { SERVICE { ?tsiEli2 owl:sameAs ?tsiRoot . ?tsiEli2 eli:consolidated_by ?anyConsolidated . ?anyConsolidated era:cldValidityRule ?anyRule . ?anyRule dcterms:type ?cldType . ?anyRule dcterms:conformsTo ?cldModule . } } SERVICE { era:cldValidityRule ?genRule . ?genRule a era:UnlimitedValidityConstraint . ?genRule dcterms:type ?cldType . ?genRule dcterms:conformsTo ?cldModule . } } } """ . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Legal resource validity rules for CLD # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- era-sh:LegalResourceShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetClass eli:LegalResource ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:property era-sh:CLDValidityRule . era-sh:CLDValidityRule a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path era:cldValidityRule ; era:affectedProperty era:cldValidityRule ; era:affectedProperty era:cldValidityRule ; era:affectedClass eli:LegalResource ; sh:name "CLD validity rule"@en ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:class era:ValidityConstraint ; sh:minCount 0 ; sh:description "Links a legal resource to a validity constraint governing a specific CLD type and module combination."@en ; sh:message "CLD validity rule must point to a validity constraint."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation . # ============================================================================ # ERADIS Validity Shapes # ============================================================================ # This file defines SHACL shapes for modeling temporal validity periods using # the W3C Time Ontology (https://www.w3.org/TR/owl-time/). # # Two main patterns are supported: # 1. Start-End validity: A time interval with explicit beginning and end dates # 2. Start-Duration validity: A time interval with a beginning date and duration # ============================================================================ # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Start-End Validity Pattern # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Used for entities with explicitly defined validity periods (start and end dates). # Example use cases: Safety certificates, authorizations, operational permissions. era-sh:StartEndValidityShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetClass time:ProperInterval ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:property era-sh:IntervalBeginningDateShape ; sh:property era-sh:IntervalEndingDateShape . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Start-Duration Validity Pattern # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Used for entities where validity is defined by a start date and a duration. # Currently used for: CLD (Certification Level Document), Certificates. # Note: Duration is typically expressed in years for certificate validity periods. era-sh:StartDurationShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetClass time:ProperInterval ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:property era-sh:IntervalBeginningDateShape ; # Duration is only managed for CLD, Certificate. sh:property era-sh:IntervalDurationShape . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Duration Description # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Defines the duration of a validity interval using time:DurationDescription. era-sh:IntervalDurationShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path time:hasDurationDescription ; era:affectedProperty time:hasDurationDescription ; sh:name "Validity Duration" ; sh:description "Duration of the validity interval." ; sh:message "A validity interval with duration must have exactly one duration description."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:qualifiedValueShape era-sh:DurationLiteralShape ; sh:qualifiedMinCount 1 ; sh:qualifiedMaxCount 1 ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . # Validates the structure of a duration description (typically in years). era-sh:DurationLiteralShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetClass time:DurationDescription ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:property era-sh:DurationInYearsDescriptionShape . # Specifies the duration value in years (e.g., 5 years for a certificate validity). era-sh:DurationInYearsDescriptionShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path time:years ; era:affectedProperty time:years ; sh:name "Duration in Years" ; sh:datatype xsd:nonNegativeInteger ; sh:description "The duration in years." ; sh:message "A validity interval with duration must have exactly one duration in years description."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 0 ; sh:maxCount 1 . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Interval Beginning and End # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # These shapes define the start and end points of a validity interval. # Both beginning and end are represented as time:Instant with xsd:date values. # Defines the start date of the validity period (mandatory). era-sh:IntervalBeginningDateShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path time:hasBeginning ; era:affectedProperty time:hasBeginning ; sh:name "Validity Start Date" ; sh:qualifiedValueShape era-sh:ValidityInstantShape ; sh:qualifiedMinCount 1 ; sh:qualifiedMaxCount 1 ; sh:description "Start date of the validity interval." ; sh:message "A validity interval must have exactly one start date."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . # Defines the end date of the validity period (mandatory). era-sh:IntervalEndingDateShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path time:hasEnd ; era:affectedProperty time:hasEnd ; sh:name "Validity End Date" ; sh:qualifiedValueShape era-sh:ValidityInstantShape ; sh:qualifiedMinCount 1 ; sh:qualifiedMaxCount 1 ; sh:description "End date of the validity interval." ; sh:message "A validity interval must have exactly one end date."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 . # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Time Instant Representation # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Defines how a specific point in time is represented using time:Instant. # The instant must have exactly one xsd:date value. # Validates the structure of a time instant. era-sh:ValidityInstantShape a sh:NodeShape ; sh:targetClass time:Instant ; sh:nodeKind sh:IRI ; sh:property era-sh:ValidityInstantXSDDateShape . # Ensures the instant has a valid xsd:date literal (YYYY-MM-DD format). era-sh:ValidityInstantXSDDateShape a sh:PropertyShape ; sh:path time:inXSDDate ; era:affectedProperty time:inXSDDate ; sh:name "Validity Instant (XSD Date)" ; sh:datatype xsd:date ; sh:description "The instant in time represented as an XSD Date." ; sh:message "A time instant must have exactly one XSD date value."@en ; sh:severity sh:Violation ; sh:minCount 1 ; sh:maxCount 1 .